General Awareness

DAYS AND EVENTS - June 2023

Jun 2023

Jun 23, 2023

UN Public Service Day

Every year, the UN Public Service Day commemorates the immeasurable value and noble nature of public service. Commemorated on June 23, this special occasion aims to shine a spotlight on the vital role played by public servants. It is also a day to reflect on how they are instrumental in driving development and progress. It also seeks to honour the commendable work of these dedicated individuals and inspire the younger generation to embark on meaningful careers within the public sector. Since its inaugural Awards Ceremony in 2003, the United Nations has experienced a remarkable surge in submissions from across the globe.
On December 20, 2002, the General Assembly of the United Nations officially designated June 23 as Public Service Day through the adoption of resolution 57/277. In order to enhance the recognition of this important day and highlight the significance of public service, the United Nations launched the UN Public Service Awards (UNPSA) program in 2003. In 2016, the program underwent a review to align its objectives with the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
There is no specific theme chosen for United Nations Public Service Day 2023. The day revolves around the value and virtue of public service to the community.

International Widows Day

International Widows Day is observed annually on June 23 to raise awareness about the plight of widows worldwide. International Widows Day aims to recognise the struggles of widows globally and to promote the importance of supporting and empowering them.
International Widows Day was celebrated in 2005 for the first time by an NGO named Loomba Foundation. The main aim of starting this day was to empower widows globally. However, the United Nations officially declared International Widows Day on December 21, 2010.
Every year, the United Nations announces a new theme for International Widows Day to raise awareness about the difficulties faced by widows all across the world. The theme for International Widows Day 2023 was 'Innovation and Technology for gender equality'.

International Olympic Day

International Olympic Day is observed on June 23 worldwide every year. This day commemorates the foundation of the International Olympic Committee on June 23 1894 in Sorbonne, Paris. In 1948, the International Olympic Committee approved the proposal of celebrating International Olympic Day annually.
The purpose of this day is to emphasize the power of sports in bringing people together and creating harmony.
The theme of International Olympic Day 2023 is 'Let's Move' which aims to inspire people around the world to make time for daily physical activity.

Jun 22, 2023

World Rainforest Day

World Rainforest Day is observed on June 22 every year across the world. This day is set aside to raise awareness about rainforests and also about all the biotic species that live in them. World Rainforest Day aims to encourage people to learn more about rainforests and join efforts to protect and preserve these forests for generations to come. Rainforests have been disappearing and taking the rich diversity of flora and fauna with them because of increasing deforestation and climate change. World Rainforest Day was instituted to halt this disappearance by reminding people of the importance of rainforests.
The roots of World Rainforest Day can be traced back to 2017 when the Rainforest Partnership, a non-profit environmental organization based in Austin, Texas, launched the global event. This initiative was aimed at raising awareness about the importance of rainforests and their invaluable contributions to the planet.
Over the years, World Rainforest Day has gained support from more than 70 global partners, including environmental advocates and media outlets. It has become an annual event held on June 22nd, endorsed by diverse organizations striving for positive action in preserving rainforests. The Rainforest Partnership is an affiliated member of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, further amplifying its mission.
The theme for World Rainforest Day 2023 was 'Preserving the lungs of the earth'.

Jun 21, 2023

World Hydrography Day

World Hydrography Day, a significant occasion officially recognised and implemented by the International Hydrographic Organisation (IHO), is marked annually on June 21. This day holds great importance as it serves as a platform to highlight the crucial work carried out by hydrographers worldwide and to promote the significance of hydrography itself. Through various activities and events organized on this day, the IHO aims to increase public awareness and understanding of hydrography's role in ensuring safe and efficient navigation, sustainable marine resource management, and coastal zone development.
The International Hydrographic Organisation (IHO) was established in 1921, serving as a prominent entity focused on addressing various aspects of marine life. Headquartered in Monaco, the organization played a crucial role in advocating navigation-related concerns, setting technical standards, and protecting marine environments, engaging directly with governments.
The organization presented its idea to the United Nations General Assembly, which approved and welcomed the initiative. The UNGA later adopted it as a resolution, and since then, World Hydrography Day is observed annually on June 21, coinciding with the IHO's anniversary.
Each year, World Hydrography Day focuses on a specific theme. World Hydrography Day 2023 theme was 'Hydrography - underpinning the digital twin of the ocean'.

International Yoga Day

International Yoga Day is celebrated every year on June 21st to promote the numerous benefits of practicing yoga. The chosen date coincides with the summer solstice, the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. This day serves as a platform to raise awareness about the holistic approach to well-being that yoga offers.
In its 9th edition, this year's (2023) International Day of Yoga was led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the UN Headquarters on June 21. This marked the first time a yoga session was conducted by the Prime Minister at this location.
During his speech at the 69th session of the UN General Assembly in 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi put forward the concept of a dedicated yoga day. On December 11, 2014, all 193 member states of the United Nations unanimously agreed to observe the International Day of Yoga on June 21. The inaugural celebration occurred on June 21, 2015. Since then, International Yoga Day has become a global phenomenon, and it is now celebrated in over 190 countries.
The theme for International Day of Yoga 2023 is 'Yoga for Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam', which represents our shared desire for 'One Earth, One Family, One Future'.

Jun 20, 2023

World Refugee Day

World Refugee Day is observed annually on June 20. It is an international day dedicated to raising awareness about the challenges faced by refugees worldwide. This significant day serves as a platform to honour the strength, courage, and resilience of millions of individuals who have been forced to flee their homes due to conflict, persecution, or terror.
World Refugee Day dates back to December 4, 2000, when the United Nations General Assembly established it through Resolution 55/76. The resolution aimed to raise awareness about the increasing number of refugees worldwide and to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the 1951 Refugee Convention.
The 1951 Refugee Convention, adopted in the aftermath of World War II, established the legal framework for the protection and rights of refugees. It defined who qualifies as a refugee, outlined their rights, and outlined the obligations of nations to provide them with safety and assistance.
World Refugee Day was first celebrated on June 20, 2001 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees.
'Hope Away from Home' is the theme for World Refugee Day 2023.

Jun 19, 2023

National Reading Day

National Reading Day is celebrated on June 19 in India to honour Puthuvayil Narayana Panicker, popularly known as P. N. Panicker. He was a renowned teacher and revered as the father of the library movement in Kerala. He died on June 19, 1995. In 1996, for the first time the Kerala Reading Day was celebrated on his death anniversary to pay tribute to him. Since then, it is celebrated on June 19 every year.
In 2017, Prime Minister Narendra Modi declared June 19 as the National Reading Day.
In 1926, Panicker, who worked as a teacher in his hometown founded his first library. He started 47 local libraries in order to promote reading habits among people. The main purpose of these libraries was to boost local education and reading.

World Sauntering Day

World Sauntering Day, observed annually on June 19, serves as a reminder to take a break and rediscover the beauty in each day.
World Sauntering Day was founded by WT Rabe in 1979 during his employment at the Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island in Michigan. In response to the rising popularity of the jogging craze in the United States during the 1970s, Rabe introduced the concept of this day, urging people to slow down and take it easy.
Recognizing the importance of embracing a more leisurely pace amidst the prevailing fast-paced lifestyle, Rabe established sauntering guidelines for the observance of this day. He encouraged individuals to relax and enjoy the moment by sauntering rather than rushing. According to Rabe, sauntering could involve leisurely walks with a dog and wearing loose attire, allowing for a more comfortable and relaxed experience.
The theme for World Sauntering Day 2023 is 'Rediscover the Joy of Simplicity'.

World Sickle Cell Awareness Day

World Sickle Cell Day is observed on June 19 annually to create awareness about the sickle cell disease and to spread information about the disease, challenges faced by the patients, their families and caregivers.
On this day, various organisations around the world come together to promote awareness through campaigns and activities, which recognise the necessity of the early diagnosis of sickle cell disease and its treatment.
World Sickle Cell Awareness Day has its origins in a United Nations General Assembly resolution adopted on December 22, 2008. The resolution recognised sickle cell disease as a global health concern and designated June 19th as the official day to raise awareness about the disease worldwide.
The resolution was a response to the pressing need for increased awareness and attention to sickle cell disease, which affects millions of people globally, particularly those of African, Mediterranean, Middle Eastern and South Asian descent. Sickle cell disease is a major public health issue, causing significant morbidity and mortality in affected individuals.
The theme for 2023 World Sickle Disease Day 2023 is 'Building and strengthening Global Sickle Cell Communities, Formalizing New-born Screening and Knowing your Sickle Cell Disease Status', a call to recognise the first step (understanding the genotype in infants and adults) in fighting sickle cell disease.

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