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DAYS AND EVENTS - December 2018

Dec 2018

Oct 07, 2024

World Habitat Day

  • In 1985, the United Nations General Assembly established the first Monday in October as World Habitat Day. This day is a powerful reminder that everyone deserves a safe and decent place to live. World Habitat Day encourages individuals, communities and governments to work towards improving housing conditions, making neighbourhoods safer and promoting secure environments.
  • World Habitat Day in 2024 was celebrated on October 7 (first Monday of October 2024).
  • This year's (2024) theme, 'Engaging youth to create a better urban future,' focuses on the issues and chances that come with fast urban growth. The goal is to encourage the younger generation to take part in planning their environment today and in the future.

World Cotton Day

  • World Cotton Day 2024 is celebrated on October 7 every year. This annual event is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of cotton as a vital agricultural commodity and textile fiber. It highlights the role of cotton in various industries, from fashion and home textiles to agriculture and trade.
  • World Cotton Day was established in 2019 to raise awareness about the importance of cotton as a vital agricultural commodity and textile fibre. The specific date of October 7 was chosen to coincide with the anniversary of the signing of the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing, which established a framework for international trade in textiles and clothing products. While the day has a relatively short history, it has quickly gained momentum and is now celebrated worldwide.
  • The theme of World Cotton Day 2024 is 'Cotton for Good'. This theme emphasized the positive impact of cotton on various aspects of life.

Oct 06, 2024

World Cerebral Palsy Day

  • World Cerebral Palsy Day is observed annually on October 6 to raise awareness and advocate for the rights of individuals living with cerebral palsy (CP). This day serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by those affected by CP and underscores the importance of support and inclusion in society.
  • The history of World Cerebral Palsy Day dates back to its inception as a global initiative in 2012. Since then, it has evolved into a worldwide movement involving families, medical professionals, and advocacy groups. This day has played a pivotal role in increasing understanding about CP, its causes, and the importance of inclusivity. Through campaigns, events, and educational programs, communities worldwide continue to unite to dispell myths and promote awareness about cerebral palsy.

Oct 05, 2024

World Teachers' Day

  • Every year on October 5, the world celebrates World Teachers' Day, a momentous occasion dedicated to recognising and honouring the invaluable contributions of educators worldwide. This day serves as a reminder of the profound impact teachers have on shaping not just individual lives, but the very fabric of society.
  • World Teachers' Day was first established in 1994 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The date, October 5, holds particular significance as it commemorates the adoption of the 1966 UNESCO/ILO Recommendation concerning the Status of Teachers.
  • The theme for World Teacher's Day 2024 is 'Valuing Teacher Voices: Towards a New Social Contract for Education'. This theme focuses on the importance of listening to teachers and involving them in shaping educational policies and practices.

Oct 04, 2024

World Space Week

  • World Space Week (WSW), observed from October 4 to 10 every year, is an international celebration of science and technology, and their contribution to the betterment of the human condition.
  • In 1999, the UN General Assembly proclaimed World Space Week by resolution 54/68.
  • The main aim is to celebrate the contributions of space science and technology to the betterment of the human condition.
  • World Space Week 2024 features events highlighting the theme 'Space & Climate Change', which is designed to underscore the transformative impact of space technology in the ongoing battle against climate change.

National Wildlife Week 2024 - Oct 02 to 08

  • National Wildlife Week 2024 is being celebrated in India from October 2 to 8, highlighting the theme 'Safeguarding Our Natural Heritage'. Established in 1957, the week aims to raise awareness about wildlife conservation, featuring educational events, community engagement, and activities in national parks to promote the protection of India's diverse ecosystems and endangered species.
  • The roots of Wildlife Week in India trace back to 1957 when the first Wildlife Week was commemorated. It was established by the Indian Board of Wildlife in 1952 to raise awareness about the long-term goals of wildlife protection throughout the country. Initially, Wildlife Day was observed in 1955, but it was later expanded and renamed Wildlife Week in 1957. Since then, it has become an annual event dedicated to promoting conservation efforts and highlighting the rich biodiversity that India has to offer.

World Animal Day

  • World Animal Day is an international day celebrated annually on October 4 to raise awareness about animal rights and welfare. This day serves as a reminder of our responsibility towards animals and how we can contribute to improving their lives. From pets to wildlife, the day focuses on showing compassion for all living beings.
  • World Animal Day was originated by cynologist Heinrich Zimmermann. He organised the first World Animal Day on March 24, 1925, at the Sport Palace in Berlin, Germany. Over 5,000 people attended this first event. The activity was originally scheduled for October 4, to align with the feast day of Saint Francis of Assisi, patron saint of ecology. However, the venue was not available on that day. The event was then moved to October 4 for the first time in 1929.
  • The theme for World Animal Day 2024 is 'The world is their home too', highlighting the importance of treating the Earth as a shared space for humans and animals alike.

Oct 02, 2024

Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti

  • Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti is celebrated every year on October 2 to honour the birth anniversary of India's second Prime Minister, Lal Bahadur Shastri. A great leader known for his simplicity, integrity, and strong values, Shastri's contribution to India's development and freedom struggle is remembered on this day.
  • Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti 2024 marks the 120th birth anniversary of India's second Prime Minister, celebrated on October 2. Known for his integrity, simplicity, and leadership, Shastri played a pivotal role during the Indo-Pak war of 1965 and coined the slogan "Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan." His contributions to India's freedom struggle and focus on self-reliance made him an enduring symbol of patriotism. In 2024, India will remember and honour his legacy, celebrating his values of humility and service to the nation.

International Day of Non-Violence

  • The United Nations observes the International Day of Non-Violence annually on October 2, coinciding with the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, the revered leader of India's independence movement and a pioneering figure in the philosophy of non-violent resistance. This observance was established through the General Assembly resolution A/RES/61/271 on June 15, 2007, with the support of an impressive 140 co-sponsors.
  • The day serves two primary purposes:
  • To disseminate the message of non-violence through education and public awareness
  • To reaffirm the universal relevance of non-violence principles
  • When introducing the resolution, India's Minister of State for External Affairs, Anand Sharma, emphasised the universal respect for Gandhi and the enduring relevance of his philosophy.
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