General Awareness

LAW AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS - June 2023

Jun 2023

Jan 19, 2024

Supreme Court Collegium Recommends Appointment of Five Calcutta High Court Additional judges as P...

The Supreme Court Collegium recommended the appointment of five additional judges of the Calcutta High Court as permanent judges and also extended the tenure of one additional judge by one year.
While four of the five judges recommended to be made permanent will continue to remain in the Calcutta High Court, the Collegium recommended the transfer of Justice Lapita Banerji to the Punjab & Haryana High Court.
In two separate resolutions, the Supreme Court Collegium comprising the Chief Justice of India D. Y. Chandrachud and Justices Sanjiv Khanna and B. R. Gavai recommended the following judges for permanent appointment: Justice Ananya Bandyopadhyay, Justice Rai Chattopadhyay, Justice Shampa Dutt (Paul), Justice Raja Basu Chowdhury and Justice Lapita Banerji.

Supreme Court Directs High Courts to Establish Vulnerable Witness Deposition Centres by April

The Supreme Court directed all the High Courts to take necessary steps to establish Vulnerable Witness Deposition Centres (VWDCs) in all districts. The Supreme Court also mentioned that this exercise must be completed on or before April 30, 2024.
The bench led by Chief Justice of India D. Y. Chandrachud, Justice J B Pardiwala and Justice Manoj Misra made the aforesaid directions while hearing a Miscellaneous Application on the need to establish vulnerable witness courtrooms in compliance with the decision of the top court in the State of Maharashtra v Bandu Daulat (2018) case.
In the decision, the Supreme Court issued the directions for setting up special centres for examination of vulnerable witnesses in criminal cases. The decision was taken to facilitate a conducive environment for recording the statements of vulnerable witnesses.

Jan 17, 2024

Six Lawyers Designated Senior Advocates by Gujarat High Court

The Gujarat High Court designated six lawyers including one woman lawyer as Senior Advocates.
The lawyers who were conferred the gown are: Pareshkumar Ramanlal Jani, Sanjay Ashok Mehta, Trusha Kanubhai Patel, Harshit Shirishchandra Tolia, Tejas Manubhai Barot and Dhaval Dharmendra Vyas.
The decision was taken at a full court meeting of the High Court.

Jan 15, 2024

Senior Advocate P. S. Raman New Advocate General of Tamil Nadu

Senior Counsel P. S. Raman assumed charge as the new Advocate General of Tamil Nadu, days after Senior Advocate R. Shunmugasundaram resigned from the post.
Tamil Nadu Governor N. Ravi's office issued a notification confirming Raman's appointment as the Advocate General.
With an experience of over 40 years at the Bar, Raman has been a designated Senior Counsel since 2004. This is also his second stint as the Advocate General as he had previously held the office between 2009 and 2011.

Those Acquitted on Benefit of Doubt in Cases of Moral Turpitude can be Appointed in Armed Forces:...

The Punjab and Haryana High Court held that persons acquitted in offences of moral turpitude on the ground of benefit of doubt, can be appointed to armed forces.
Justice Jagmohan Bansal said that there is no absolute bar on appointing such persons to armed forces.
The Court made the observation in a judgement directing the Central government to consider appointing a man acquitted in a case under Protection Of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO Act) in 2019, as a Constable of the Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP).

Jan 10, 2024

Supreme Court Collegium Recommends Appointment of Three New judges to Madhya Pradesh High Court

The Supreme Court Collegium recommended the names of one judicial officer and two advocates for appointment as judges of the Madhya Pradesh High Court.
As per the resolution uploaded on the official website of the Supreme Court, the following names were proposed for elevation: Advocate Deepak Khot, Advocate Pavan Kumar Dwivedi and Judicial Officer Ramkumar Choubey.

Supreme Court Directs High Courts to Form Committees to Implement Second National Judicial Pay Co...

The Supreme Court directed all High Courts in the country to set up committees which shall be responsible for implementing the recommendations of the Second National Judicial Pay Commission with respect to salaries and service conditions of members of district judiciary and for dealing with grievances of judicial officers.
The bench of Chief Justice of India D. Y. Chandrachud, Justices J. B. Pardiwala and Manoj Misra underscored that it is essential that judges are able to lead a life with financial dignity so as to ensure judicial independence.
It, therefore, ordered that a committee called the 'Committee for Service Conditions of the District Judiciary' shall be formed by every High Court in the country.

Jan 06, 2024

CJI D. Y. Chandrachud Nominates Five Lawyers as Members of Supreme Court Legal Services Committee

Chief Justice of India (CJI) D. Y. Chandrachud nominated five advocates as members of the Supreme Court Legal Services Committee.
The National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) recommended the inclusion of the following advocates: Senior Advocate Vibha Datta Makhija, Senior Advocate Siddhartha Dave, Senior Advocate Aparajita Singh, Advocate Mohammad Shoeb Alam and Advocate K Parameshwar Krishnaswamy.
The NALSA has been constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 to provide free Legal Services to the weaker sections of the society and to organize Lok Adalats for the amicable settlement of disputes.
CJI D. Y. Chandrachud is currently serving as the Patron-in-Chief while Justice Sanjiv Khanna is serving as the Executive Chairman of NALSA.

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