General Awareness

GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND SCHEMES - June 2023

Jun 2023

Dec 10, 2023

Union Cabinet Allocates Rs. 2,500 Crore for Extended Interest Equalisation Scheme

The Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, sanctioned an additional Rs. 2,500 crore for the Interest Equalisation Scheme. The scheme is extended until June 30, 2024, aiming to support exporters from specific sectors and all MSME manufacturer exporters.
The scheme was started on April 1, 2015 and was initially valid for five years up to March 31, 2020.

Dec 07, 2023

Lok Sabha Passes J-K Reorganisation, Reservation (Amendment) Bills

The Lok Sabha passed the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill, which seeks to nominate two members from the Kashmiri migrant community and one representing the displaced persons from Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) to the legislative assembly.
The House also passed the Jammu and Kashmir Reservation (Amendment) Bill, which seeks to change the nomenclature of a section of people who are eligible for quota in appointment and admission.

Dec 05, 2023

RS Passes Post Office Bill to Amend 125-year-old Indian Post Office Act

The Rajya Sabha passed the Post Office Bill, 2023 that seeks to repeal the 125-year-old Indian Post Office Act and consolidate and amend the law relating to post offices in the country.
According to the proposed legislation, the central government may, by notification, empower any officer to intercept, open or detain any item in the interest of the security of the State, friendly relations with foreign states, public order, emergency or public safety, or upon the occurrence of any contravention of any of the provisions of any law for the time being in force.
The enactment of a new law in place of the Indian Post Office Act, 1898 is with a view to govern the functioning of the post offices in the country and provide for a simple legislative framework to facilitate the evolution of the post offices into a network for delivery of citizen-centric services.

Lok Sabha Passes Advocates (Amendment) Bill, 2023

The Lok Sabha passed the Advocates (Amendment) Bill, 2023 to repeal the Legal Practitioners Act of 1879 and amend the Advocates Act, 1961.
The Bill was introduced in Rajya Sabha by Union Minister of State (independent charge) for Law and Justice Arjun Ram Meghwal on August 1 and was passed by the Upper House on August 3, 2023.
The Bill is part of Central government's endeavour to repeal all obsolete laws or pre-independence Acts that have lost their utility.
It proposes regulation of the legal profession by only the Advocates Act, 1961 and repeals the Legal Practitioners Act, 1879, while retaining a provision dealing with touts in courts.

Dec 04, 2023

After COVID Break, Centre Approves Fourth Phase Roll-out of GIAN Initiative

Past its brief discontinuation during the COVID period, the Ministry of Education rolled out the fourth phase of the Global Initiative of Academic Networks (GIAN) initiative, Prime Minister Narendra Modi's pet project to rope in eminent scholars from across the world to teach at Indian universities.
Global Initiative of Academic Networks (GIAN) initiative in Higher Education was launched in 2015.
The Central government has spent at least Rs. 126 crore in payment to support foreign faculty's travel and honorarium since the inception of GIAN. Each foreign faculty member is paid a lavish sum of $8000 (Rs. 7 lakh) for a week of teaching and $12,000 (Rs. 12 lakh) for conducting a two-week course.
As per reports, the National Institute of Educational Planning and Administration (NIEPA), after evaluating the scheme, recommended its continuation.

Dec 01, 2023

PM Modi Launches Scheme to Provide Drones to Women self-help Groups

Narendra Modi inaugurated the Pradhan Mantri Mahila Kisan Drone Kendra, a scheme to empower women self help groups by providing them access to drones for agricultural purposes.
The scheme will enable women self help groups to use drones for crop monitoring, pest control, soil testing, and irrigation. He said that the scheme will also enhance their productivity and income and make them self-reliant.
Women self help groups will be provided with 15,000 drones in the next three years and the women will be given training to fly and use drones, the PMO said, adding that the initiative will encourage the use of technology in agriculture.

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