General Awareness

DEFENCE - January 2022

Jan 2022

Oct 08, 2024

Visakhapatnam Hosts Malabar 2024 Naval Drill

Malabar exercise kicked off in Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh. It will be hosted by India. This year's (2024) exercise will see the participation of Australia, Japan, and the United States of America beginning with the Harbour Phase in Visakhapatnam, followed by the sea phase. The exercise is being conducted from October 8 to 18, 2024.
Malabar 2024 is designed to enhance cooperation and operational capabilities among participating navies.
The key areas of focus include: Special operations, Surface warfare, Air warfare and Anti-submarine warfare.
These activities will be carried out through a Subject Matter Expert Exchange (SMEE).
Malabar Exercise started in 1992 as a bilateral naval exercise between India and the US navy. It was expanded into a trilateral format with the inclusion of Japan in 2015.
In 2020, the Australian Navy joined the Malabar Exercise, making it a quadrilateral naval exercise.

Oct 07, 2024

Ahmedabad Police Unveils AI-Enhanced Command and Control Centre

To enhance citizen safety, Ahmedabad Police is establishing a state-of-the-art Command and Control Centre equipped with advanced technologies, marking a significant upgrade in public security measures. This initiative reflects a growing trend in urban policing that integrates modern technology for improved operational efficiency and crime control.
The centre will feature three monitors for each officer, allowing simultaneous surveillance of three locations. This setup aims to bolster operational efficiency, particularly in monitoring criminal activities through CCTV.
A notable aspect of this facility is the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The AI system will enable the police to track social media for potential threats and identify suspects swiftly. It will assist in monitoring suspicious activities in real-time, thus improving crime prevention efforts.

DRDO Successfully Tests VSHORADS 4th Gen Missile

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully carried out three flight-tests of the advanced fourth-generation Very Short Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS) at the Pokhran Field Firing Ranges in Rajasthan. The tests mark a significant step in enhancing India's defense capabilities, showcasing the missile's precision and reliability in engaging fast-moving aerial targets.
The missile system was tested against high-speed aerial targets, showcasing its ability to intercept at, Maximum range and Maximum altitude.
These critical parameters demonstrated the system's capability for engaging fast-moving threats.

Rajnath Singh Inaugurates DefConnect 4.0 Event in Delhi

Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh inaugurated DefConnect 4.0 at an event in Delhi as a significant step towards advancing indigenous innovation and celebrating the growing defence ecosystem of the country.
Organised by Innovations for Defence Excellence - Defence Innovation Organisation (iDEX-DIO), under the Department of Defence Production, Ministry of Defence at Manekshaw Centre, Delhi Cantonment, the event brought together armed forces, defence PSUs, innovators and policymakers to discuss ways to advance indigenous innovation.
The event featured an exciting Technology Showcase, presenting iDEX innovators with a unique opportunity to exhibit their cutting-edge technologies, advanced capabilities and ground-breaking products.

Oct 05, 2024

Bharat Electronics and Israel Aerospace Industries Form Joint Venture

Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), a Navratna defence PSU, and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), Israel's leading aerospace and defence company, established a joint venture (JV) named BEL IAI AeroSystems Private Ltd. The JV, headquartered in Delhi, aims to serve as the single point of contact for long-term product support of the Medium Range Surface-to-Air Missile (MRSAM) systems utilized by India's defense forces. This partnership underscores the long-standing collaboration between BEL and IAI on various strategic programs, enhancing India's defence capabilities while aligning with the government's vision of 'Atmanirbhar Bharat'.
The MRSAM, developed jointly by IAI and India's DRDO, is a cutting-edge air and missile defence system designed to counter diverse aerial threats. It is currently operational with the Indian Air Force, Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Israeli defense forces. The system features advanced components such as an Advanced Phased Array Radar, mobile launchers, and interceptors equipped with sophisticated RF seekers.
Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) is a prominent Indian public sector undertaking specialising in aerospace and defence electronics. Established in 1954 in Bangalore, Karnataka, BEL focuses on manufacturing advanced electronic products for both ground and aerospace applications. The company operates under the Ministry of Defence of India and has been designated as a Navratna company, highlighting its significant status and operational autonomy within the public sector.

Oct 04, 2024

Military Nursing Service Celebrates its 99th Raising Day

The Military Nursing Service (MNS) marked its 99th Raising Day on Oct 1, 2024 with solemnity and pride. Maj Gen Ignatius Delos Flora, Addl Director General of Military Nursing Services laid a wreath at the National War Memorial, in the presence of senior MNS officers and veterans.
Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) Gen Upendra Dwivedi in his message, commended the MNS Officers for their unwavering commitment to patient care, even in the most challenging conditions. He highlighted the significant role of MNS officers, as Pillar of strength of Armed Forces Medical Services.
The Military Nursing Service, established in 1926, has grown into a robust and indispensable part of the Indian Armed Forces. Over the past 99 years, it has evolved into a highly skilled and specialised cadre, committed to providing the best possible medical care to Indian soldiers and their families. The Military Nursing Service continues to uphold its mission of "Service before Self," and the motto 'Service with Smile' that resonates deeply with every MNS officer in the service.

Taiwan Receives First Shipment of Harpoon Anti-Ship Missile Systems

The first shipment of 100 land-based Harpoon anti-ship missile systems ordered from the United States reportedly arrived in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, marking a significant milestone in the island's defense capabilities. The equipment was unloaded at Kaohsiung Port.
This is part of a 71.02 billion new Taiwan dollar ($2.22 billion) deal in 2020 for the US to supply the island with up to 100 shore-mounted Harpoon Coastal Defense Systems and related equipment.
Taiwan's defense ministry also allotted an additional 15 billion new Taiwan dollars ($469 million) to construct related facilities, bringing the total package to $86.02 billion new Taiwan dollars ($2.69 billion).
In 2023, it was reported that Taiwan and US officials had discussed focusing on expediting the arms shipment timeline, aiming to secure more than half of the Harpoon missiles within three years and the remainder by the end of 2029.

Oct 03, 2024

Surgeon Vice Admiral Arti Sarin Becomes First Woman to Take over as DG, Armed Forces Medical Serv...

Surgeon Vice Admiral Arti Sarin became the first woman officer to take over as the Director General, Armed Forces Medical Services (DGAFMS). The DGAFMS is directly responsible to the Ministry of Defence for overall medical policy matters which relate to the Armed Forces.
Prior to assuming the appointment of 46th DGAFMS, the Flag Officer held the coveted appointments of DG Medical Services (Navy), DG Medical Services (Air) and Director & Commandant of Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune. She is an alumna of AFMC, Pune and was commissioned into the Armed Forces Medical Services in December 1985. She is an MD in Radiodiagnosis from AFMC, Pune and Diplomate National Board in Radiation Oncology from Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, complemented with training in Gamma Knife Surgery from University of Pittsburgh.
In a career spanning 38 years, the Flag Officer has held prestigious academic and administrative appointments including Professor & Head, Radiation Oncology, Army Hospital (R&R) and Command Hospital (Southern Command)/AFMC Pune, Commanding Officer, INHS Asvini, Command Medical Officer in the Indian Navy's Southern and Western Naval Commands.

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