General Awareness

NATIONAL AFFAIRS - July 2026

Jul 2026

Oct 14, 2026

Om Prakash Mathur Appointed New Governor of Kerala

President Droupadi Murmu appointed Om Prakash Mathur as the new Governor of Kerala on 12 October 2026. Mathur previously served as Governor of Sikkim and will replace Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar, who has been appointed Governor of Tamil Nadu. The appointments are part of gubernatorial changes announced for six Indian states and will take effect when appointees assume office. Analysts expect symmetry with other states, with Kerala gaining experienced leadership as the state navigates development and governance challenges. The move is part of broader central-government staffing changes intended to strengthen administrative coordination across constituencies. Local politicians welcomed the change as a step toward stability.

Appointment date: 12 October 2026; new governor: Om Prakash Mathur.
Previous post: Governor of Sikkim; successor of Rajendra Arlekar.
Context: part of six-state gubernatorial changes.
Implication: experienced leadership for Kerala.
Reception: cautious optimism from local politicians.

Oct 12, 2026

NHRC Observes 33rd Foundation Day in New Delhi

India's National Human Rights Commission observed its 33rd Foundation Day in October 2026 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. The event brought together policymakers, civil society leaders, and rights advocates to discuss the relevance of dignity and access to water as a human right. Chief Justice of India Justice Surya Kant attended as the Chief Guest, underscoring constitutional commitments to water justice. A national conference titled Water as the Elixir of Life: Advancing Human Dignity through the Right to Water explored clean drinking water, safe sanitation, conservation of water bodies, and equitable access for marginalized communities. NHRC officials emphasised monitoring and reporting mechanisms to safeguard fundamental rights related to water resources.

Venue: Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.
Guest: Chief Justice of India Justice Surya Kant.
Theme: Water as the Elixir of Life and the Right to Water.
Topics: clean drinking water, water conservation, equitable access.
Focus: monitoring and reporting to safeguard water-related rights.

Oct 08, 2026

India and Ghana discuss MoUs to boost science and agriculture

India and Ghana signed two memoranda of understanding in October 2026 to deepen cooperation in science, education and agriculture. The MoUs foresee collaboration between Indian and Ghanaian institutions, including the Zoological Survey of India with the University of Ghana and the Indian Council of Agricultural Research with Ghana’s CSIR-Crops Research Institute. Officials also discussed closer engagement with ECOWAS and the African Union. While described as significant, formal signing and domestic approvals are pending in both capitals. The agreements reflect ongoing efforts to expand research links and development partnerships between the two countries.

Two MoUs signed in October 2026
Sectors: science, education, agriculture
Institutions: ZSI with University of Ghana; ICAR with CSIR-Ghana
Regional context: discussions on ECOWAS and AU
Status: formal signing/approvals pending

Oct 05, 2026

Punjab CM Mann releases Punjab Da Itihaas

Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Singh Mann released a three-volume historical work titled Punjab Da Itihaas at Punjab Kala Bhawan. The work runs to about 1,980 pages and documents Punjab’s historical development, cultural and social heritage, sacrifices and contribution to India. Mann said Punjab has long been an important centre of art, literature and culture, and the publication preserves this legacy for future generations. The volumes cover different eras and emphasize Punjab’s role in national history. The event drew scholars and writers and highlighted a push to preserve regional history for a broader audience.

Punjab Da Itihaas released by CM Mann at Punjab Kala Bhawan.
Three-volume work, about 1,980 pages.
Documents Punjab’s history, culture and heritage.
Emphasises Punjab’s contribution to India’s history.
Event gathered scholars and writers to celebrate regional history.

Oct 04, 2026

5th Kautilya Economic Conclave Held in New Delhi, 3–5 October 2026

The 5th Kautilya Economic Conclave (KEC) 2026 was held in New Delhi from 3 to 5 October 2026 under the theme “Resilience in an Age of Flux.” The Institute of Economic Growth (IEG) organised the event in partnership with the Ministry of Finance. Policymakers, economists, academics, business leaders, and other experts discussed economic and policy issues and shared actionable ideas. Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan delivered the inaugural address. The conclave focused on strengthening resilience amid rapid global economic and geopolitical changes, with panels on growth, reform, and innovation. It provided a platform for policy recommendations to support India’s economy in a challenging environment.

KEC 2026 took place in New Delhi on 3–5 October 2026.
Theme: Resilience in an Age of Flux.
Organised by Institute of Economic Growth in partnership with the Ministry of Finance.
Inaugural address delivered by Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan.

Odisha Announces ₹11 Lakh Reward for Indian Women’s Hockey Team

Odisha announced a cash reward of ₹11 lakh for each player of the Indian women’s hockey team after their gold medal victory at the 2026 Asian Games. Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi made the announcement, saying that players would receive ₹11 lakh each, while members of the support staff would get ₹5.5 lakh each. The prize recognises the team’s historic success and aims to encourage continued excellence in hockey. The decision follows India’s Asian Games gold, which boosted national pride in hockey and related sports programs. The reward signals strong state support for national teams competing on the world stage.

Odisha announced ₹11 lakh per player and ₹5.5 lakh per staff member for the women’s hockey team.
Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi announced the prize after the Asian Games gold.
The move recognises hockey’s role in national sports success.
The award aligns with India’s Olympic and Asian Games ambitions.

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