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NATIONAL AFFAIRS - May 2026

May 2026

May 04, 2026

India slips to 157th in 2026 World Press Freedom Index, RSF reports

India ranks 157th out of 180 countries in the 2026 World Press Freedom Index, released 30 April 2026 by Reporters Without Borders (RSF). The ranking places India in the 'very serious' category for press freedom and marks a six‑place fall from 151 in 2025. RSF cites violence against journalists, concentrated media ownership, and media outlets with political alignment, along with judicial harassment through defamation and national security laws. The index assesses 180 countries using indicators such as pluralism, media independence, environment, self‑censorship, legal framework, transparency, and safety. The result highlights ongoing challenges to newsroom safety and media pluralism in India. Must-know in the last 48 hours: several India-linked space and financial‑sector developments occurred on 3 May 2026.
  • India ranked 157th out of 180 countries in the 2026 RSF World Press Freedom Index.
  • Rank fell by six positions from 151 in 2025.
  • RSF cites violence against journalists, concentrated ownership, and judicial harassment as key concerns.
  • Index indicators include pluralism, independence, environment, self-censorship, legal framework, transparency, and safety.
  • Must-know last 48 hours: Mission Drishti launched; Rohit Jain appointed RBI Deputy Governor; CINBAX-II exercise announced (3–4 May 2026).

May 01, 2026

Must‑know India items from the last 48 hours (29 April–1 May 2026)

Key developments in the last 48 hours include the Centre’s appointment of Justice Anupinder Singh Grewal as NCLT President on 29 April 2026, the Delhi High Court’s closure of a petitions challenging interim leadership, and the launch of several policy initiatives on 1 May 2026. Ladakh dairy projects were inaugurated, the IPPB SHG Savings Account was announced, and India hosted BRICS cultural discussions in New Delhi. The government also announced a formal launch of a national sim racing program and highlighted ongoing energy and maritime cooperation with regional partners. These items reflect leadership changes, infrastructure investments, and a broader push for inclusive growth.
  • Centre appointment: Justice Grewal as NCLT President (29 Apr 2026)
  • Delhi High Court petition on acting president closed
  • Ladakh dairy projects launched (1 May 2026)
  • IPPB SHG Savings Account announced
  • BRICS Culture Working Group concluded in New Delhi
  • National sim racing programme launched; energy and maritime cooperation mentioned

Amit Shah inaugurates dairy and cooperative projects in Ladakh

Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated several dairy and cooperative initiatives in Ladakh on 1 May 2026. At the Central Institute of Buddhist Studies in Leh, he laid the foundation for a 10 tonnes per day dairy plant at Kargil and inaugurated new dairy processing units in Leh, including curd and paneer facilities. A Bulk Milk Cooler system and an Android‑based Automated Milk Collection System were announced to improve procurement efficiency and farmer payments. The event, attended by Fisheries Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh and Ladakh Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena, aims to strengthen rural livelihoods and boost the dairy sector in the Union Territory.
  • Date: 1 May 2026
  • Foundation for 10 TPD dairy plant at Kargil
  • New dairy processing units in Leh
  • Bulk Milk Cooler system launched
  • Android AMCS app announced
  • Attendees: Rajiv Ranjan Singh, Vinai Kumar Saxena
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