General Awareness

NATIONAL AFFAIRS - January 2026

Jan 2026

Feb 14, 2026

Bulgaria appoints Andrey Gyurov as interim prime minister ahead of April elections

Bulgarian President Iliana Yotova has appointed central bank deputy governor Andrey Gyurov as interim prime minister to steer the country toward national elections scheduled for 19 April 2026. The move follows prolonged political instability in a parliament that has failed to form a durable coalition. The caretaker government will be tasked with organising a free and fair vote in a fragmented political landscape. Gyurov, a seasoned economist, is to present his cabinet within seven days, subject to presidential approval. Once the cabinet is approved, the formal election date will be confirmed. The aim is governance stability during the transition and policy continuity in the interim period.

Appointer: President Iliana Yotova
Position: interim prime minister, caretaker government
Election date: 19 April 2026
Cabinet submission: within seven days of appointment
Purpose: stabilise governance and ensure free, fair elections
Context: prolonged parliamentary deadlock

Feb 07, 2026

Delhi Police launches Op Shashtra to curb online weapon culture

Delhi Police launched Operation Shashtra to curb the online glorification of weapons among youths. In the first phase, 61 FIRs have been registered and 67 people arrested, including 15 teenagers who were produced before the juvenile justice board. The police seized 69 firearms, 93 live rounds, and several knives and sharp-edged tools. The drive aims to counter the digital normalisation of weapon use through short-format videos and reels. City police chief Satish Golcha called for stronger vigil and prevention. The operation signals a broader push to protect youths from involvement in illicit activities online. (Sources: Deccan Chronicle, 6 February 2026; district reports.)

Operation Shashtra targets online weapon portrayal among youths.
Phase one: 61 FIRs registered, 67 arrests; 15 teenagers detained.
Seizures include 69 firearms and 93 live rounds; knives also recovered.
Focus on social media content and youth safety.
Involves juvenile justice procedures for minors.
Part of broader digital safety and youth protection efforts.

Feb 06, 2026

Indian Teams Flag Off Mount Aconcagua Expedition

On 5 February 2026, Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh flagged off an Indian mountaineering expedition to Mount Aconcagua in Argentina, the highest peak in South America. The mission is a collaboration between the Nehru Institute of Mountaineering (NIM) and the Jawahar Institute of Mountaineering & Winter Sports (JIM&WS). Officials say the expedition demonstrates India’s growing emphasis on adventure training, physical endurance and leadership development. The journey strengthens India’s presence in global high‑altitude exploration and enhances capabilities in mountain safety, logistics and teamwork for future missions.

Event: Flag-off for Mt Aconcagua expedition; 5 Feb 2026.
Organisers: NIM and JIM&WS.
Purpose: Adventure training, leadership development.
Impact: India’s presence in global high‑altitude expeditions.
Capabilities: Mountain safety and logistics experience.

Feb 05, 2026

Modi congratulates Manipur CM on oath-taking

Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Yumnam Khemchand Singh on being sworn in as Chief Minister of Manipur. In a post on X, Modi also congratulated Nemcha Kipgen and Losii Dikho on becoming Deputy Chief Ministers, and Konthoujam Govindas Singh and Khuraijam Loken Singh on joining the cabinet. The oath happened after President’s Rule was revoked in Manipur, allowing the BJP-led NDA government to form a new administration. The announcement reflects ongoing political changes in the state and signals continuity of the central government’s support for Manipur’s leadership.

Yumnam Khemchand Singh sworn in as Manipur Chief Minister.
Deputy CMs Nemcha Kipgen and Losii Dikho named; cabinet members sworn in.
Oath follows revocation of President’s Rule in Manipur.
PM Modi publicly congratulates the new leadership.

Feb 04, 2026

Yumnam Khemchand Singh elected BJP legislative party leader in Manipur Assembly

BJP leader Yumnam Khemchand Singh was unanimously elected as the legislative party leader of Manipur in a meeting at the party headquarters in New Delhi. The central observer, Tarun Chugh, announced Singh’s election, praising his experience and leadership. Singh, a two-time MLA from Singjamei and former Speaker of the Manipur Assembly, now leads the party’s legislative group in the state. Manipur has been under President’s Rule since February of the previous year. The party indicated that Singh’s leadership would guide the party’s strategy and governance priorities for the assembly sessions ahead.

Yumnam Khemchand Singh elected BJP legislative party leader in Manipur.
Unanimous decision announced by central observer Tarun Chugh.
Singh is an experienced MLA from Singjamei and former Speaker.
Manipur has been under President’s Rule since last year.
Leadership to steer party strategy in upcoming sessions.

Nivedita Dubey becomes first woman on Airports Authority of India Board

Nivedita Dubey, a native of Prayagraj, has made history in the Indian aviation sector by becoming the first woman to join the Airports Authority of India (AAI) Board as Member (Human Resources). Her appointment, hailed across the country, marks a record milestone for gender representation in Indian civil aviation governance. Dubey is an alumna of Allahabad University, with a postgraduate degree from MONIRBA, and began her career at AAI in 1995 as a management trainee. Over the years she held several key roles, including airport manager at the Indira Gandhi International Airport and regional executive director in the eastern region.

Dubey is the first female Member (Human Resources) on the AAI Board.
Her journey with AAI began in 1995 as a management trainee.
She previously served as airport manager at IGI Airport.
She also led the eastern region as regional executive director.
Her appointment is widely celebrated for advancing gender diversity in civil aviation.

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