General Awareness

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY - October 2025

Oct 2025

Oct 14, 2026

IBM and MeitY Startup Hub Sign MoU for Deep-Tech Startups

IBM signed an MoU with MeitY Startup Hub on 13 October 2026 in Mumbai to strengthen India's deep-tech startup ecosystem. The partnership will provide startups with access to advanced technologies, mentorship, training and commercialisation opportunities. It focuses on artificial intelligence, hybrid cloud and quantum computing, helping Indian startups develop innovative solutions and expand into global markets. Industry observers expect benefits in faster product validation, pilot deployments, and stronger ties with international research and corporate partners. The MoU aligns with national priorities for digital economy growth and trusted AI adoption. MeitY and IBM will establish joint governance and review milestones annually.

Date and place: 13 October 2026, Mumbai.
Parties: IBM and MeitY Startup Hub.
Focus areas: AI, hybrid cloud, quantum computing.
Objectives: mentorship, training, commercialization access.
Governance: annual milestone reviews.

India–UK Genomics Centre Inaugurated in New Delhi

India and the United Kingdom jointly inaugurated the BRIC-CDFD–ONT India Genomics Centre of Excellence in New Delhi on 12 October 2026. The ceremony was led by Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh and UK Minister Jonathan Reynolds during the 8th India–UK Science and Innovation Council meeting. The centre aims to promote advanced genomic research, biotechnology innovation and scientific collaboration between the two countries. It will support joint projects, training programs and knowledge exchange to accelerate translational science and address health and agricultural challenges. Officials expect benefits in faster disease diagnosis, precision agriculture and improved public health outcomes, with collaboration extending to industry and academia. The MoU aligns with national priorities for digital economy growth and trusted AI adoption. MeitY and IBM will establish joint governance and review milestones annually.

Inauguration date: 12 October 2026; location: New Delhi.
Leaders: Dr Jitendra Singh (India) and Jonathan Reynolds (UK).
Centre purpose: promote genomic research, biotech innovation, collaboration.
Activities: joint projects, training, knowledge exchange.
Expected benefits: health, agriculture, industry collaboration.

Oct 13, 2026

Microsoft Unveils Maia 300 AI Chip for AI Inference

Microsoft unveiled its Maia 300 AI chip on 12 October 2026 to strengthen artificial intelligence inference for the Azure cloud platform. The chip is described as employing advanced 2‑nanometre class N2P technology developed by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC). Maia 300 forms part of Microsoft’s strategy to build custom AI hardware aligned with its software stack and cloud services. Analysts note potential improvements in efficiency and performance for large language models and real‑time AI workloads. The release underscores ongoing competition in AI accelerator development among major technology firms and reinforces India’s growing role in digital infrastructure adoption and cloud services.

Date: 12 October 2026.
Chip: Maia 300 AI chip.
Technology: 2‑nm class N2P from TSMC.
Use: AI inference for Azure cloud.
Implication: stronger AI hardware ecosystem.

Oct 12, 2026

World Development Report 2026 Highlights AI for Developing Economies

Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw launched the World Bank Group's World Development Report 2026 in New Delhi, titled Artificial Intelligence: The Promise for Developing Economies. The report discusses how AI can boost productivity, improve public services, and support inclusive growth. It recommends adopting AI with careful governance, adapting technologies to local contexts, and building domestic AI capabilities to avoid dependence on external platforms. The launch underscored India's push to leverage digital technologies for development and governance, while stressing the importance of data protection, skilled jobs, and ethical AI deployment to ensure that gains reach all sections of society.

Title: Artificial Intelligence: The Promise for Developing Economies.
Focus: AI's role in productivity, services, and growth.
Recommendations: governance, local adaptation, domestic capabilities.
Emphasis: inclusive and sustainable development.
Context: India's ongoing digital development initiatives.

Oct 10, 2026

World Space Week 2026 Observed Globally Under 'Rocket Revolution' Theme

World Space Week 2026 is being observed globally from 4 to 10 October under the theme Rocket Revolution. The United Nations General Assembly established World Space Week in 1999 to promote awareness of space science and technology. The week highlights advancements in rocket technology, reusable launch systems, and broader access to space. In India, World Space Week activities include outreach programmes, school exhibitions, and talks organised by ISRO, space centres, and universities. The dates commemorate the launch of Sputnik 1 on 4 October 1957 and the entry into force of the Outer Space Treaty on 10 October 1967. Observers note growing interest in space among students and engineers, including public-private collaborations.

World Space Week runs 4–10 October 2026 with the theme Rocket Revolution.
Sputnik 1 launch anniversary and Outer Space Treaty date are commemorated.
In India, ISRO and universities host outreach and exhibitions during WSW.
Theme emphasizes rocket technology, reusable launchers, and broader space access.
Growing interest in space among students and engineers.

Oct 09, 2026

10th India Mobile Congress 2026 held in New Delhi

The 10th India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2026 is being held in New Delhi from 7 to 10 October 2026 at Yashobhoomi. The theme is Scale Without Boundaries. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the event on 8 October. The conference is jointly organized by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) and the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI). IMC focuses on 5G, 6G, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, semiconductors and other emerging digital technologies. It brings together global technology leaders, startups, investors and policymakers to promote India’s digital transformation, showcase innovations, and discuss policy and market opportunities for the telecom sector.

IMC 2026 takes place 7–10 October at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi.
Theme: Scale Without Boundaries.
PM Modi inaugurated on 8 October.
Event focuses on 5G, 6G, AI, cybersecurity and semiconductors.
Participants include global tech leaders, startups and policymakers.

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