General Awareness

GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND SCHEMES - June 2025

Jun 2025

Aug 17, 2025

The Centre Launches the Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY)

The central government led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the employment incentive scheme Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY). Speaking from the ramparts of Red Fort in Delhi, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that the employment scheme, offers financial support to both first-time job employees and the employers. The scheme will be operated by the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO). As per the government announcement, the scheme has a budget total budget outlay of Rs. 99,446 crore and aims to create over 3.5 crore jobs in two years.

Aug 13, 2025

Two Sports Bills Passed amid Opposition Protests

The Rajya Sabha passed three major pieces of legislation, the National Sports Governance Bill, the National Anti-Doping (Amendment) Bill, 2025, and the Income Tax (No.2) Bill, 2025, marking a significant day for policy reforms in sports and taxation.
The Sports Governance Bill, introduced by Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, is India's first comprehensive law to regulate the functioning of sports bodies. It aims to bring transparency, accountability, and athlete welfare into the heart of administration, in line with the Olympic and Paralympic charters and global best practices.
The new law establishes an independent National Sports Board (NSB) to oversee the Indian Olympic Association, National Sports Federations (NSFs), and other recognised sports organisations. It also creates a National Sports Tribunal, headed by a retired or sitting Chief Justice, for speedy resolution of disputes, and a National Sports Election Panel to ensure fair and transparent polls in sports bodies.

Aug 12, 2025

Tamil Nadu Rolls the "Chief Minister's Thayumanavar Scheme

The Tamil Nadu government rolled out the 'Chief Minister's Thayumanavar Scheme' to deliver ration items at the doorsteps of over 21 lakh beneficiaries, an initiative CM M. K. Stalin described as close to his heart since it would benefit senior citizens aged over 70 years and differently abled persons.
The scheme was formulated keeping in mind the difficulties faced by the said group of ration card holders to access fair price shops and the additional expense of Rs. 30.16 crore incurred in the rollout was the government's life-saving responsibility towards the public.

The Union Cabinet Approves the MERITE Scheme

The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, approved the proposal for implementation of the 'Multidisciplinary Education and Research Improvement in Technical Education' (MERITE) Scheme in 275 technical institutions comprising 175 engineering institutions and 100 polytechnics. The objective of the scheme is to improve the quality, equity and governance in technical education covering all States/UTs by implementing interventions aligned with the National Educational Policy-2020 (NEP-2020).
It is a 'Central Sector Scheme' with total financial implication of Rs. 4200 crore for a period from 2025-26 to 2029-30. Out of Rs. 4200 crore, there will be an external assistance of Rs. 2100 crore from World Bank as loan.

Aug 09, 2025

Centre Extends PM E-Drive Scheme by 2 Years

The Central government extended the PM E-Drive scheme for electric buses, ambulances, and trucks by two years to March 2028. According to a gazette notification issued by the Union Ministry of Heavy Industries, the scheme will now lapse in March 2028 instead of March 2026.
Fund allocation for the scheme has been maintained at Rs. 10,900 crore, and no additional allocation will be made under the scheme.

Aug 07, 2025

Assam CM Launches 'Mukhya Mantrir Nijut Moina 2.0 Scheme

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma launched the Mukhya Mantrir Nijut Moina 2.0 scheme, a flagship initiative aimed at promoting girls' enrolment in higher education through monthly financial assistance. The scheme was formally launched at the Birinchi Kumar Barua Auditorium, Gauhati University.
The Nijut Moina scheme is designed to empower girls and reduce dropout rates by providing consistent financial support, enabling them to pursue education from the Higher Secondary (HS) level to postgraduate (PG) studies. The scheme is inclusive—girls from all families, regardless of economic background, are eligible to benefit.

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