General Awareness

LAW AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS - March 2025

Mar 2025

Apr 28, 2026

Justice Lisa Gill sworn in as First Woman Chief Justice of AP High Court

Justice Lisa Gill has taken oath as the first woman Chief Justice of the Andhra Pradesh High Court. The ceremony took place at Lok Bhavan, Vijayawada, with the oath administered by Governor S. Abdul Nazeer. The proceedings included the reading of the Warrant of Appointment issued by the President of India and a formal swearing-in in the presence of senior officials, judges and dignitaries. Justice Gill’s appointment marks a historic milestone for women in India’s judiciary, highlighting progress toward gender representation and diversity. Her leadership will guide the AP High Court through complex civil and constitutional matters.

Justice Lisa Gill becomes the first woman Chief Justice of the Andhra Pradesh High Court.
Oath administered by Governor S. Abdul Nazeer at Lok Bhavan, Vijayawada.
Warrant of Appointment issued by the President of India.

Apr 18, 2026

Chhattisgarh approves high-level UCC implementation committee

The Chhattisgarh government approved the formation of a high-level committee to draft and study Uniform Civil Code (UCC) implementation in the state. The decision, announced under Chief Minister Vishnudeo Sai, places Chhattisgarh among states exploring a uniform civil framework. The UCC proposal stems from Article 44 of the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution. Non-justiciable DPSPs mean implementation depends on political will and legislative action. The new committee will engage citizens, legal experts, and stakeholders to draft guidelines and seek feedback as part of a gradual move toward legal harmonisation in personal law.

Chhattisgarh forms high-level committee for UCC draft
State aims to explore Uniform Civil Code within constitutional framework
Article 44 of DPSP provides constitutional basis
Non-justiciable DPSPs require political will and legislation
Committee to consult citizens and legal experts
Marks a gradual approach to personal law harmonisation

Apr 15, 2026

Banaras Hindu University wins AIU National Moot Court Competition 2026

Banaras Hindu University has emerged as the winner of the AIU National Moot Court Competition 2026, held at Integral University. The BHU team defeated 39 other strong teams from across India to clinch the top prize, which includes a cash award of ₹25,000 along with trophies and medals. The event showcased the country’s rising legal talent and featured participants from 40 teams in total. The victory reinforces BHU’s standing as a premier Indian university with robust moot court training across undergraduate and postgraduate programs, highlighting the university’s academic excellence in legal education.

BHU won the AIU National Moot Court Competition 2026.
Event took place at Integral University with 40 teams participating.
BHUs team defeated 39 other teams to win the prize.
Cash prize awarded: ₹25,000 along with trophies and medals.
Result reinforces BHU’s strength in moot court training.

Apr 07, 2026

Gujarat High Court bans AI in courtroom decisions; human judgment prevails

The Gujarat High Court issued a policy restricting the use of artificial intelligence in core judicial functions. The court said AI can assist with efficiency but must not replace human reasoning in decision-making or interpretation of law. It prohibits AI assistance in drafting judgments, orders, or rulings and warns against using AI to influence bail decisions, sentencing, or rights determinations. The decision emphasizes maintaining fairness, accountability, and judicial independence. While acknowledging potential benefits of AI to streamline procedures, the court states that human oversight remains essential in the justice system, ensuring nuanced interpretation and accountability. The ruling aligns with broader concerns about AI governance in public services.

AI cannot be used for core judicial decisions or drafting judgments.
AI cannot assist in legal reasoning or interpretation of law.
AI must not influence bail, sentencing, or rights determinations.
Human oversight and accountability remain essential.
Policy reflects broader AI governance concerns in public services.

Mar 26, 2026

SC rules that conversion ends Scheduled Caste status

The Supreme Court ruled that individuals who convert to religions other than Hinduism, Buddhism or Sikhism lose their Scheduled Caste status immediately and completely. The bench, led by Justice Prashant Kumar Mishra, held that conversion results in automatic loss of SC status, with no exceptions. The judgment relies on Clause 3 of the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950, which restricted SC recognition to followers of Hinduism, later extended to Sikhs and Buddhists. The court described the restriction as categorical and absolute. The decision impacts access to reservations and related benefits for converts. Lawyers expected appeals though the ruling clarifies eligibility rules going forward.

Ruling: conversion ends SC status
Legal basis: Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950
Religions affected: Hinduism, Sikhs, Buddhists
No exceptions to SC status loss
Impact on reservations and benefits
Possible appeals anticipated

Gujarat passes Uniform Civil Code Bill 2026; second state after Uttarakhand

Gujarat became the second Indian state to pass the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill 2026, with the legislation tabled in the State Assembly on 24 March 2026. The bill proposes a common legal framework for marriage, divorce, inheritance and live-in relationships across all religions, replacing diverse personal laws with a single system. Proponents argue equal treatment under law, while opponents raise concerns about religious freedoms. The bill followed a state-appointed committee's report recommending a uniform personal law. The move mirrors a broader national debate on the UCC and signals possible future reforms at the state level.

Date of passage: 24 March 2026
Second state after Uttarakhand
Aims: common framework for personal matters
Implications: potential changes to religious laws
Supporters cite equality; critics cite religious freedoms
Status: ongoing national debate

Share on

TCY Analytics (View Subscription Plans)

Subscribe to GK Updates

I want to receive

GK Tags

June GK, May GK, April GK, INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS, ENVIRONMENT, BUSINESS AND ECONOMY, SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, SPORTS, NATIONAL AFFAIRS, DEFENCE, PERSONS IN NEWS, DAYS AND EVENTS, AWARDS AND HONOURS, GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND SCHEMES, GENDER/ HEALTH/ EDUCATION, ART AND CULTURE, BOOKS AND AUTHORS, TOURISM AND HOTEL INDUSTRY AWARENESS, ART AND CULTURE, LAW AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS

Start Discussion

On any topic

Take Tests

Compiled from GK updates

Login

Sign Up

Forgot Password

Download TCY App

Unlock All Services And Enjoy The Premium Benefits

US$ 10

US$ 13

US$ 15

US$ 17

US$ 19

US$ 20

US$ 21

US$ 22

US$ 23

US$ 24

US$ 25

US$ 26