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NATIONAL AFFAIRS - May 2022

May 2022

Sep 13, 2024

Cabinet Approves Rs. 2,000-Crore 'Mission Mausam'

  • The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved 'Mission Mausam', with an outlay of Rs. 2,000 crore over two years. The mission, led by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, aims to enhance research and development in atmospheric sciences and improve weather forecasting and management. The initiative will integrate advanced observation systems, high-performance computing, and technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to set new standards in weather prediction.
  • Three institutes of the Ministry of Earth Sciences – the India Meteorological Department, the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, and the National Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting – will primarily implement Mission Mausam.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi Inaugurates SEMICON India 2024

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated SEMICON India 2024 at India Expo Mart in Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh. The three-day conference, from September 11 to 13, showcased India's semiconductor strategy and policy with the aim of positioning the country as a global semiconductor hub.
  • PM Modi expressed gratitude to SEMI members, noting that India is the eighth country to host such a global semiconductor event. He emphasized the current favorable timing for the semiconductor industry in India, stating.
  • The event was attended by Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, Union Ministers Ashwini Vaishnaw and Jitin Prasad, and leaders from major semiconductor companies. SEMICON India 2024, themed "Shaping the Semiconductor Future," featured over 250 exhibitors and 150 speakers, bringing together global leaders and experts from the semiconductor industry.

Sep 12, 2024

Piyush Goyal Inaugurates Akurli Bridge

  • Piyush Goyal, as he inaugurated the Akurli bridge on the Western Express Highway in Mumbai, stated that this will not just benefit North Mumbai but will benefit the entire city. He is also Member of Parliament from Mumbai North.
  • The completion of this road work brings significant relief to lakhs of Mumbaikars, as it addresses a major traffic bottleneck on one of the city's arterial roads. The project is expected to bring dual benefits to the citizens, save valuable time and fuel.

NITI Aayog Releases Report On Future Pandemic Preparedness

  • NITI Aayog released a new report that provides a blueprint of a rapid response system in the event of a public health emergency or pandemic.
  • The report titled 'Future Pandemic Preparedness and Emergency Response - A Framework for Action' was prepared by an expert group constituted by the government think tank.
  • The new report provides an action plan for a 100-day response to any outbreak or pandemic.
  • It outlines the detailed roadmap for preparedness and implementation, indicating the steps on how the outbreak can be tracked, tested, treated, and managed through a well-developed framework.
  • After the Covid-19 pandemic, which claimed over 7 million lives globally, and more than half a million lives were lost in India, the World Health Organisation (WHO) has warned of more such health threats.

Sep 11, 2024

Amit Shah Re-Elected as Chairperson of Parliamentary Committee on Official Language

  • Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Amit Shah, was unanimously re-elected as the Chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Official Language. Following the formation of the new government, the committee held a meeting in New Delhi to reconstitute itself, leading to Shah's re-election. He previously served as the Chairperson from 2019 to 2024. Shah expressed gratitude for the unanimous support and discussed his vision for Hindi's role in government and education.
  • Under Shah's leadership, the Committee has worked to enrich Hindi by integrating words from local languages, creating a Shabdkosh, and developing software for automatic translation of all languages in the Eighth Schedule. This initiative aims to advance Hindi's acceptance and functionality in government work.
  • The Parliamentary Committee on Official Language was established under Section 4 of the Official Languages Act, 1963, in 1976, comprising 30 members from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.

Tripura's Rajib Bhattacharjee, Assam's Ranjan Das Sworn in as Rajya Sabha MPs

  • Two newly-elected members of the Rajya Sabha, including Tripura BJP chief Rajib Bhattacharjee and former Assam MLA Mission Ranjan Das, were sworn-in at New Delhi.
  • Rajya Sabha Chairman Jagdeep Dhankar administered the oath to the two members of Parliament in presence of BJP National President and Union Health Minister J. P. Nadda and others.
  • Bhattacharjee was elected after he got 47 of the 60 votes and defeated his opponent former CPI(M) MLA Sudhan Das.

Rajesh Verma Assume Charge as CAQM Chairperson

  • Rajesh Verma, an officer of the 1987 batch of the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Odisha Cadre, took charge as the new full-time Chairperson of the Commission for Air Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas (CAQM). Verma was appointed for a period of three years. He has an experience of over three and half decades and expertise in public administration and governance.
  • Verma has an extensive experience of working in different departments of the Central and State Governments including President's Secretariat, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Power, Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. (REC), New Delhi, Departments of Education, Steel & Mines, Agriculture and Energy under Government of Odisha, Industrial Development Corporations under Government of Odisha and Government of Rajasthan. He has been key stakeholders to addressing the issue of air pollution in these organizations/ departments.
  • The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) was established as a statutory body by the government in August 2021 as an overarching body to carry out air quality management in Delhi NCR.

Sep 10, 2024

Vinay Goyal Assumes the Role of State Mission Director of NHM

  • Vinay Goyal officially assumed the role of State Mission Director for the National Health Mission (NHM). He succeeded K. Jeevan Babu, who has moved to the Kerala Water Authority as Managing Director. Goyal, an IAS officer of the 2016 batch, also took charge as Director of the Kerala State IT Mission and Project Director at eHealth Kerala. In his new roles, he aims to advance Kerala's digital and health infrastructure.
  • Goyal has a distinguished career with experience across various sectors. He has served as Director of the Scheduled Tribes Development Department, Director of the Backward Classes Development Department, Secretary of the Kerala State Housing Board, Managing Director of Kerala Rapid Transit Corporation Ltd, CEO of Smart City Thiruvananthapuram Limited, and District Development Commissioner of Thiruvananthapuram. His extensive experience positions him well for his new responsibilities.

Arun Goel Appointed as India's Ambassador to Croatia

  • Arun Goel was appointed as India's next Ambassador to Croatia, succeeding Raj Kumar Srivastava. The Ministry of External Affairs announced his new role. Goel, a retired 1985-batch IAS officer from the Punjab cadre, previously served as the Election Commissioner of India from November 21, 2022, to March 9, 2024.
  • Arun Goel's career is marked by significant contributions across various government sectors. He took voluntary retirement before his appointment as Election Commissioner. His academic credentials include a Postgraduate degree in Development Economics from Churchill College, University of Cambridge, and an M.Sc. in Mathematics.

Nuclear to LNG, India & UAE ink 4 Key Pacts to Expand Energy Ties

  • India and the United Arab Emirates signed four pacts to expand energy cooperation as Prime Minister Narendra Modi held bilateral talks with the visiting Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
  • An agreement for long-term LNG supply between Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) and Indian Oil Corporation Ltd and another between ADNOC and India Strategic Petroleum Reserve Ltd (ISPRL) are among the four pacts.
  • Emirates Nuclear Energy Company (ENEC) and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd (NPCIL) also inked an MoU for operation and maintenance of Barakah Nuclear Power Plant.
  • The fourth pact is a production concession agreement for Abu Dhabi Onshore Block 1 between Urja Bharat and ADNOC. A separate pact was inked between the Gujarat government and Abu Dhabi Developmental Holding Company PJSC on setting up food parks in India.

Sep 09, 2024

Dr. V. K. Paul, Member (Health), NITI Aayog Inaugurates National Conference on 'Universal Access ...

  • Secretary and Bharat Lal, Secretary General, National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), India were also present.
  • The day-long conference, organised by NHRC in collaboration with the Sankala Foundation and supported by the NITI Aayog and the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, brought together practitioners, government officials, leading experts, innovators and policy makers in the field of healthcare and digital healthcare technology to explore the way forward for universal access to affordable and quality healthcare services especially for people living in rural, remote and hilly areas.
  • Paul underlined the following five key principles for digital health solutions to embrace:
  • Use of digital technologies and scaling them for saturation
  • Creating new technologies like robotics, AI etc., but in a way that it does not increase the digital divide, and can be easily used by those who are not digitally literate
  • Ensure solutions are within the ambit of rights and promote inclusivity, protection of human rights and further democratisation, with attention to protect the beneficiaries from cyber fraud
  • Digital solutions should promote or create an ecosystem of ease of living and not make it more complex for people
  • Digital solutions must enhance quality of life, embrace wellbeing, include traditional knowledge, and accelerate our healthcare actions

Manipur CM Biren Singh-led Political Delegation Meets Governor, Submits Memorandum

  • Manipur Chief Minister N Biren Singh accompanied by the Speaker, cabinet ministers, and BJP MLAs met Governor Lakshman Prasad Acharya.
  • The delegation reportedly submitted a memorandum with a charter of demands to the Centre through the Governor, apprising the Union Government about the prevailing situation in Manipur.
  • Speculation is rife that Singh has reportedly threatened to resign if the Centre failed to meet his demands, including handing over the unified command to the state.
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