General Awareness

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS - October 2021

Oct 2021

May 26, 2025

Algeria Becomes New Member of BRICS' New Development Bank

In a significant development for international finance and South-South cooperation, Algeria has formally joined the New Development Bank (NDB)—an institution established by the BRICS nations—on May 19, 2025.
This move reinforces Algeria's commitment to sustainable development and underlines NDB's expanding global footprint beyond its founding members.

Trump's Gold Card Visa Programme

President Donald Trump announced the launch of the 'gold card' visa programme.
This initiative aims to attract wealthy foreign nationals to the United States. By investing $5 million, applicants can gain permanent residency and a pathway to citizenship.
The announcement was made during the 'Building the Future' event in Washington, D.C.
The programme is designed to replace the existing EB-5 investor visa scheme.

May 25, 2025

Sudan Appoints Kamil Idris as First PM Since 2023 Civil War

On May 19, 2025, Sudan's army chief Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan appointed Kamil al-Taib Idris as the country's first prime minister since the onset of civil war in April 2023. This move is seen as a significant step toward political stabilization and the long-awaited formation of a transitional government, particularly after the Sudanese military regained control of Khartoum from the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).
The appointment marks Sudan's first PM since 2022, when Abdalla Hamdok resigned. It follows the military's recent gains against RSF, especially the retaking of Khartoum in March 2025. The decision is part of efforts to restore civilian-led governance amid international pressure and humanitarian crisis.

May 23, 2025

India Welcomes UK's Decision on Chagos Islands Handover

In a landmark diplomatic development, the United Kingdom has agreed to transfer sovereignty of the Chagos Islands, including the key military atoll Diego Garcia, to Mauritius.
India has welcomed this decision, reaffirming its long-standing support for Mauritius's legitimate claim based on principles of decolonisation, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.
The deal signifies a major step toward the resolution of one of the longest-standing colonial-era territorial disputes.
The UK retains responsibility for security arrangements on Diego Garcia under the terms of the agreement.
The deal marks the culmination of a decolonisation process supported by the United Nations General Assembly and International Court of Justice (ICJ).

May 21, 2025

India Leads Call for Inclusive Energy Governance at BRICS Energy Ministers' Meet in Brazil

Manohar Lal, Union Minister for Power and Housing and Urban Affairs led the Indian Delegation for the BRICS Energy Ministers' Meeting hosted in Brasília under Brazil's Presidency.
The Union Minister highlighted energy security as one of the most pressing current challenges and emphasised the need to strengthen BRICS cooperation to ensure economic stability and sustainability, as well as to promote equitable access to energy resources globally.
The BRICS Energy Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening energy security and advancing UN Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7), focusing on universal electricity access, clean cooking, and tackling energy poverty. They emphasised the need for just, inclusive, and balanced energy transitions in response to climate change.

May 20, 2025

AAP's Raghav Chadha Invited As Keynote Speaker At Asian Leadership Conference

The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) Rajya Sabha MP Raghav Chadha has been invited to be the keynote speaker at the Asian Leadership Conference (ALC) to be held on May 21-22 in Seoul, South Korea.
Chadha will join a list of global leaders at the conference, including former UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, former Australian PM Tony Abbott, former US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, and President and CEO of The Asia Foundation Laurel Miller.
Chadha will speak on two panels: "The New Political Vanguard: Young Leaders Reshaping Governance in Asia" and "Crisis-Proofing Nations: Health, Climate, and Conflict in a Poly-crisis Era."

Australia's Liberal-National Coalition Splits

Australia's conservative Liberal-National coalition, the nation's main opposition political party, has split after a partnership lasting almost 80 years.
The move marks a seismic change in the country's political landscape and comes just weeks after a federal election that saw Labor win a second term in a landslide victory.
Nationals leader David Littleproud said that his party would not re-enter a coalition agreement, amid policy disagreements with the Liberal Party.

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