General Awareness

ENVIRONMENT - September 2021

Sep 2021

Apr 02, 2023

Mumbai Ranks among World's Tree-rich Cities 2022

India's commercial capital Mumbai was included in the World Tree City 2022 list, for the second consecutive year.
The Arbor Day Foundation Chief Executive Dan Lambe awarded the TCW certificate signed by Hiroto Mitsugi to the BMC authorities.
The United Nations Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and ADF conducted the TCW programme and in the past 50 years, the ADF has planted more than 35 crore trees worldwide, with a target of 50 crore more trees by 2027.
Since 2019, the TCW was implemented to recognise efforts of cities globally that strive to balance the trees and environment and are included in the TCW list.

Mar 31, 2023

Conservation Plan for Great Indian Bustard

In order to conserve and protect the Great Indian Bustard, which is considered one of the largest flying birds in the world, the Government of India is implementing various measures throughout the country. However, apart from certain regions in Rajasthan and Gujarat, the bird has disappeared from 90% of its original habitat. The International Union for Conservation of Nature classified the species as "critically endangered."
The species is known for its distinctive appearance, with a brownish-grey body, long neck, and crown of black feathers on its head. Unfortunately, due to habitat loss and hunting, the Great Indian Bustard has become critically endangered and is now found only in small pockets of its original range in India and Pakistan.

Mar 30, 2023

Namibian Cheetah Siyaya Gives Birth to Four Cubs

Marking a historic moment for India's cheetah reintroduction project, one of the translocated Namibian cheetahs, Siyaya, gave birth to four cubs at Madhya Pradesh's Kuno National Park. These are the first cheetah cubs born in India in over 70 years as cheetahs had gone extinct in the country in 1952.

Mar 29, 2023

Centre to Soon Notify Dibang Tiger Reserve

The Union environment ministry will soon notify the Dibang Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh, a development that makes it even less likely that the deferred Etalin hydropower project will be developed in the way it was originally envisaged -- but the indigenous Idu Mishmi people, who were opposed to the hydropower project aren't very keen on the tiger reserve either.
Once notified, Dibang will be India's first high altitude tiger reserve and the largest in terms of area, at 4149 sq km. The Idu Mishmi are worried that naming Dibang a tiger reserve will restrict their access to the reserve.

Mar 28, 2023

New Species of Moray Eel Discovered off Cuddalore Coast

A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) discovered a new species of Moray Eel fish from the Cuddalore coast in Tamil Nadu. The new species was named "Gymnothorax Tamilnaduensis" after Tamil Nadu and was given the common name of "Tamil Nadu brown moray eel".
After conducting an extensive exploration survey and analysis of the fish's morphology, skeleton radiography and molecular markers, the researchers concluded that it is a distinct species of the genus Gymnothorax.
This discovery increased the number of Gymnothorax species in Indian waters from 28 to 29, and is the first to be found in the south-eastern coast of India in the Bay of Bengal.

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