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NATIONAL AFFAIRS - August 2019

Aug 2019

Dec 19, 2021

Mohit Jain is Indian Newspaper Society President

  • Mohit Jain of The Economic Times was elected as president of the Indian Newspaper Society (INS) at its 82nd Annual General Meeting (AGM).
  • He succeeded Lakshmipathy Adimoolam of Health & The Antiseptic.
  • K. Raja Prasad Reddy (Sakshi) is the Deputy President, Rakesh Sharma (Aaj Samaj) is the Vice President and Tanmay Maheshwari (Amar Ujala) is the Honorary Treasurer of the Society for 2021-22. Mary Paul is the Secretary-General.

BJP Announces Alliance with Amarinder Singh for Punjab Assembly Polls

  • Punjab Lok Congress (PLC) chief Amarinder Singh announced his party's alliance with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for the 2022 Assembly polls in Punjab.
  • The election in Punjab is expected to be held in February-March next year along with the Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Manipur and Goa.
  • Earlier, after its alliance broke up with its oldest alliance partner, the BJP has announced to contest all the 117 assembly seats in Punjab.
  • Singh is a big name and has an impact on state politics. An alliance with him (Singh) will surely benefit the BJP in upcoming assembly polls.

India to Host Central Asian Foreign Ministers

  • India will host a meeting of Central Asian Foreign Ministers from December 18 to 20.
  • The third meeting of the India-Central Asia Dialogue has an added significance because External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar is expected to discuss the invitation to their heads of government for attending the next year's Republic Day celebrations.
  • The ministers are expected to discuss further strengthening of relations with particular focus on trade, connectivity and development cooperation as also exchange views on regional and international issues of mutual interest.

Farmer Leader Gurnam Chaduni Floats Political Party to Fight Punjab Polls

  • Farmer leader Gurnam Singh Chaduni floated his political party Sanyukt Sangharsh Party saying it will contest the next year's Punjab Assembly polls.
  • Chaduni is a member of the Samyukta Kisan Morcha (SKM), an umbrella body of 40 farm unions that led an over a year-long farmers' agitation against three central agri laws, which have been repealed.
  • The Sanyukt Sangharsh Party will be a secular one, and would work for the welfare of all sections of society.

Union Cabinet Clears Proposal to Raise Marriage Age of Women

  • The Union Cabinet on approved the proposal to increase the age of marriage for women from 18 to 21 years. This came a year after Prime Minister Narendra Modi made the announcement during his Independence Day address from Red Fort in August 2020.
  • At present, the minimum age of marriage for men is 21 and for women is 18. Now, the government will bring amendments to the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, Special Marriage Act and Hindu Marriage Act to give the new proposal a shape.
  • The proposal was recommended by the task force headed by Jaya Jaitley in Niti Aayog.
  • The task force was constituted in June 2020 and gave its report in December the same year. The task force had said that the minimum age of women at the time of giving birth to their first child should be 21.

MIS Portal for Rankings of States & UTs in Land Acquisition Projects

  • Union Minister for Rural Development & Panchayati Raj, Giriraj Singh, launched MIS (Management Information System) portal for ranking of States/UTs in Land Acquisition Projects.
  • With the launch of this portal, states/UTs will be ranked in Land Acquisition Projects under RFCTLARR Act, 2013, which is dubbed as "Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013".
  • Based on the ranking and performance, the top 3 States and top 3 districts will be awarded.
  • MIS portal is dubbed as a 'Vikas Portal'. Portal will not only show data and figures but also the speed of development in India. It is a result of the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to provide impetus to the Gati Shakti Mission.

Dec 18, 2021

Metro Man Sreedharan Retires from Active Politics

  • Less than a year after joining the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Kerala, 'Metro Man' E. Sreedharan announced his retirement from active politics, much to the surprise of the party's state unit.
  • Celebrated as a chief architect of the Konkan Railway as well as of the Delhi and Kochi Metros, Sreedharan lost the Palakkad seat to sitting MLA Shafi Parambil by 3,859 votes in the Assembly elections in April 2021.

India, Taiwan Start Talks on Free Trade Agreement

  • India and Taiwan began talks on a free trade pact and creating a semiconductor manufacturing hub in the country as part of efforts to meet the burgeoning demand for the chips needed for products ranging from cellphones to cars.
  • The two sides set up four groups earlier this year that are focusing on creating a semiconductor manufacturing hub, education and training of highly specialised manpower needed for the industry, a bilateral investment agreement and a free trade agreement.

Arvind Kumar Joins Software Technology Parks of India as DG

  • Arvind Kumar joined as Director General of Software Technology Parks of India. Software Technology Parks of India is an autonomous body under the Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology Government of India. STPI is fuelling the culture of tech entrepreneurship and innovation in the country by launching 25 + Centres of Entrepreneurship in emerging technology domains.
  • Currently, STPI-registered units have reached IT/ITeS/ESDM exports of over Rs. 5 lakh crores. STPI is one of the largest tech incubators in India with an area of approx.13 lakh square feet spread across various Tier 1/2/3 cities. STPI is also assisting in the formulation of India BPO Promotion Scheme 2.0. Further to strengthen the electronics sector, STPI has undertaken rolling out of the Electronics Manufacturing Clusters (EMC 2.0) Scheme.

Dec 17, 2021

SC Collegium Approves Appointment of 3 Permanent Judges for Bombay HC

  • The Supreme Court Collegium approved the proposal for appointment of three additional judges of the Bombay High Court as permanent judges.
  • The Collegium headed by Chief Justice N. V. Ramana, in a meeting, took the decision and the resolution was uploaded on the apex court website.
  • The three additional judges of the Bombay High Court whose names have been approved are Madhav Jayajirao Jamdar, Amit Bhalchandra Borkar and Shrikant Dattatray Kulkarni.
  • In another decision, the Collegium approved the proposal for appointment of additional judge Justice Aniruddha Roy of the Calcutta High Court as permanent judge of that High Court.

Bhutan Confers Highest Civilian Award on PM Modi

  • Bhutan honoured PM Modi with its highest civilian award, Ngadag Pel gi Khorlo. The honour came as an appreciation for India's friendly approach to Bhutan under PM Modi's governance. During the pandemic, India had extended support to the neighbouring country in the form of vaccines, medicines and other emergency services.
  • According to PMO Bhutan, 'Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi has played an unconditional friendship over the years and has helped immensely during the Coronavirus Pandemic. Before this, the current Prime Minister of India had been accorded the respective top honours of Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Russia, the Maldives, Palestine and Bahrain.

Defence Minister Issues Commemorative Stamp on 50th Vijay Diwas

  • Defence Minister Rajnath Singh issued a commemorative stamp on the occasion of Swarnim Vijay Diwas at the National War Memorial in the national capital.
  • Swarnim Vijay Varsh commemorates 50 years of India's victory in the 1971 war and the formation of Bangladesh.
  • President Ram Nath Kovind witness Bangladesh's 50th Victory Day celebrations in Dhaka as a guest of honour.

Foundational Literacy Index: West Bengal Tops Chart

  • West Bengal topped the chart and Bihar languished at the bottom in the 'large states' category on the 'Index on Foundational Literacy and Numeracy', an indicator of literacy among children below 10 years. In the 'small states' category, Kerala grabbed the top spot and Jharkhand was adjudged the worst performer on the index.
  • There are four categories in which regions have been divided -- large states, small states, Union Territories and North East.
  • Lakshadweep and Mizoram are top-scoring regions in the Union Territory and Northeast state category, respectively.
  • The report on the 'Index on Foundational Literacy and Numeracy' was prepared by 'Institute for Competitiveness' and released by Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM) chairman Bibek Debroy.

Sidharth Chattopadhyaya Punjab's New GDP

  • The Punjab Government appointed Sidharth Chattopadhyaya as Director-General of Police (DGP). The decision to appoint Chattopadhyaya as the new DGP of Punjab, replacing IPS Iqbal Preet Sahota, comes ahead of the Assembly polls in the state.
  • Siddharth Chattopadhyaya, IPS (PB:1986) DGP, PSPCL, Patiala shall look after the work of Director General of Police, Punjab (HoPF) in addition to his present duties until a fresh appointment is made to the post of Director General of Police, Punjab (HoPF) as per prescribed procedure.

Dec 16, 2021

Amarinder's Punjab Lok Congress Appoints 6 more Districts Presidents

  • Punjab Lok Congress, Captain Amarinder Singh's new party appointed six more district presidents.
  • The party had announced 10 district presidents and three spokespersons.
  • These districts include Barnala, Ferozepur, Fatehgarh Sahib, Hoshiarpur, Sri Muktsar Sahib and Malerkotla.
  • Gurdarshan Singh Brar has been appointed president from Barnala, Gurcharan Singh Nahar from Ferozepur, Sandeep Singh Bal from Fatehgarh Sahib, Gulshan Rai Passi from Hoshiarpur, Sukhjinder Singh Chahal from Muktsar Sahib and Amjal Ali from Malerkotla.

Noida to Get India's Largest Heliport

  • The Uttar Pradesh Govt. gave approval for the construction of the upcoming Noida Heliport that is said to be the largest helicopter port in the country under the PPP model. Noida Authority has been working on the project for five years now and its CEO Ritu Maheshwari confirmed the development, saying that the heliport will be based on the upcoming Jewar Airport which will be few kilometres away from the Noida Heliport.

Centre Okays India, Poland Treaty over Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters

  • India and Poland treaty on mutual legal assistance in criminal matters was approved by the Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
  • It will enhance capability and effectiveness of both countries in investigation and prosecution of crimes, including crimes related to terrorism through mutual legal assistance.
  • The treaty aims to enhance effectiveness of both the countries in investigation and prosecution of crime, through cooperation and mutual legal assistance in criminal matters.

Dec 15, 2021

Piyush Goyal Calls for Enhancing Economic Ties between India and Southern African Customs Union

  • Calling upon neighbouring countries to work together to transform the subcontinent, Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal said that India is becoming the global hub for innovation with the third-largest startup ecosystem.
  • Addressing "CII: Partnership Summit -Ministerial Meeting" virtually, Goyal said that India is looking for FTAs with like-minded nations with transparency and mutual benefit and growth as key pillars.
  • He added that India is also reviewing existing Free trade Agreements (FTA)with ASEAN, Japan, Korea to strengthen them and forging enhanced trade alliances with countries like UAE, EU, UK, Israel, Australia, Canada, Russia, Oman and the GCC.
  • The union minister called for enhancing India's economic ties with the nations of the Southern African Customs Union which consists of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland and Lesotho.
  • Goyal said that during the COVID-19 pandemic, India has emerged as a source of resilience and a trusted Partner and added that we had tried to the best of our ability to meet all our international service commitments.
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