General Awareness

NATIONAL AFFAIRS - June 2019

Jun 2019

Oct 05, 2026

Punjab CM Mann releases Punjab Da Itihaas

Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Singh Mann released a three-volume historical work titled Punjab Da Itihaas at Punjab Kala Bhawan. The work runs to about 1,980 pages and documents Punjab’s historical development, cultural and social heritage, sacrifices and contribution to India. Mann said Punjab has long been an important centre of art, literature and culture, and the publication preserves this legacy for future generations. The volumes cover different eras and emphasize Punjab’s role in national history. The event drew scholars and writers and highlighted a push to preserve regional history for a broader audience.

Punjab Da Itihaas released by CM Mann at Punjab Kala Bhawan.
Three-volume work, about 1,980 pages.
Documents Punjab’s history, culture and heritage.
Emphasises Punjab’s contribution to India’s history.
Event gathered scholars and writers to celebrate regional history.

Oct 04, 2026

5th Kautilya Economic Conclave Held in New Delhi, 3–5 October 2026

The 5th Kautilya Economic Conclave (KEC) 2026 was held in New Delhi from 3 to 5 October 2026 under the theme “Resilience in an Age of Flux.” The Institute of Economic Growth (IEG) organised the event in partnership with the Ministry of Finance. Policymakers, economists, academics, business leaders, and other experts discussed economic and policy issues and shared actionable ideas. Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan delivered the inaugural address. The conclave focused on strengthening resilience amid rapid global economic and geopolitical changes, with panels on growth, reform, and innovation. It provided a platform for policy recommendations to support India’s economy in a challenging environment.

KEC 2026 took place in New Delhi on 3–5 October 2026.
Theme: Resilience in an Age of Flux.
Organised by Institute of Economic Growth in partnership with the Ministry of Finance.
Inaugural address delivered by Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan.

Odisha Announces ₹11 Lakh Reward for Indian Women’s Hockey Team

Odisha announced a cash reward of ₹11 lakh for each player of the Indian women’s hockey team after their gold medal victory at the 2026 Asian Games. Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi made the announcement, saying that players would receive ₹11 lakh each, while members of the support staff would get ₹5.5 lakh each. The prize recognises the team’s historic success and aims to encourage continued excellence in hockey. The decision follows India’s Asian Games gold, which boosted national pride in hockey and related sports programs. The reward signals strong state support for national teams competing on the world stage.

Odisha announced ₹11 lakh per player and ₹5.5 lakh per staff member for the women’s hockey team.
Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi announced the prize after the Asian Games gold.
The move recognises hockey’s role in national sports success.
The award aligns with India’s Olympic and Asian Games ambitions.

Oct 03, 2026

Captain Smit Machchhar awarded Vishisht Gujarat Garima Award for bravery

Captain Smit Machchhar, a senior Indian airline pilot, has been selected by the Government of Gujarat for the Vishisht Gujarat Garima Award. The recognition honours his exceptional courage during a serious mid-air incident on a Flydubai flight travelling from Dubai to Tel Aviv. Reports say Machchhar was assaulted by his co-pilot, who allegedly attempted to endanger the aircraft. Despite injuries, the captain reportedly maintained command, kept passengers calm, and opened the cockpit door to enable intervention by crew and passengers. The crew managed to divert the flight and land safely in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, saving more than 170 people on board. The incident drew praise from Indian and international leaders for Machchhar’s presence of mind and bravery.

Incident involved a Flydubai flight from Dubai to Tel Aviv.
Captain Machchhar reportedly faced an assault by his co-pilot.
He opened the cockpit door to allow intervention by crew and passengers.
Flight diverted to Tabuk, Saudi Arabia; over 170 people were saved.
Gujarat government announced Vishisht Gujarat Garima Award for bravery.
National and international leaders praised Machchhar’s actions.

Sep 25, 2026

Mizoram Farmer ZT Lalrithangi Named FAO 100 Women Heroes Award Recipient

ZT Lalrithangi, a 35-year-old farmer from Sangau village in Lawngtlai district, Mizoram, has been selected for the FAO 100 Women Heroes in Agrifood Systems and Rural Development Award. The recognition is linked to the International Year of Women Farmers 2026 and highlights the contribution of women farmers toward sustainable agriculture and rural development. Lalrithangi’s selection underscores the important role of women in India’s agricultural sector. It brings national attention to women’s leadership in farming and the need for continued support, including access to credit, training, and inclusive policies that enable women to implement climate-smart farming practices at the local level.

Recipient: ZT Lalrithangi (Pi Mari-i) from Sangau, Mizoram
Award: FAO 100 Women Heroes in Agrifood Systems and Rural Development
Context: Linked to International Year of Women Farmers 2026
Significance: Highlights women’s role in sustainable farming in India
Policy implication: Emphasizes need for credit access and inclusive support

DRI, BSF Seize 12 Kg Gold Worth ₹17 Crore at India–Bangladesh Border

Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI), in collaboration with the Border Security Force (BSF), seized 12 kilograms of gold worth about ₹17 crore at the India–Bangladesh border. The operation underscores ongoing efforts to curb cross-border smuggling and strengthen border controls. Authorities said the joint action involved multiple agencies and will feed into broader border‑security measures and anti-smuggling campaigns. Investigations are expected to trace the supply chain, identify suspects, and determine sources and destinations of the precious metal. The seizure highlights the importance of inter‑agency coordination in monitoring illegal cross‑border movements.

Quantity/value: 12 kg gold, ≈₹17 crore
Agencies: DRI and BSF
Focus: Cross-border smuggling crackdown
Next steps: Investigations into supply chain and suspects
Significance: Strengthened border controls and inter‑agency coordination

Sep 24, 2026

India in Last 48 Hours: Must-Know Highlights

Must-know highlights from the last 48 hours in India include several national developments. On 23 September 2026, Delhi approved the DURGA Green E-Auto scheme, offering 1,300 pink electric autos to women and transgender beneficiaries, with a ₹50,000 first-year incentive and tax exemptions under Delhi EV Policy 2026–30. Earlier, on 22 September 2026, Andhra Pradesh launched the Centralized Drone Monitoring Portal (CDMP) and SafeStay AP app to boost safety. NIT Srinagar unveiled India’s first campus-based astronomical observatory (NSOAA) to support training and outreach. Premier Energies expanded to 10.6 GW with a 7 GW Naidupeta plant for N-type TOPCon cells. India also won gold in women’s cricket at the Asian Games.

DURGA scheme date: 23 September 2026.
DURGA benefits: 1,300 pink e-autos, ₹50,000 incentive, tax exemptions.
AP CDMP and SafeStay AP launch: 22 September 2026.
NSOAA: campus-based observatory at NIT Srinagar.
Premier Energies: total capacity 10.6 GW with 7 GW plant.
Sports milestone: India wins women's cricket gold at Asian Games.

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