General Awareness

DEFENCE - November 2018

Nov 2018

Nov 29, 2020

Russia Test-launches Tsirkon Hypersonic Missile

Russia successfully test-fired a Tsirkon hypersonic cruise missile in the Arctic.
The frigate Admiral Gorshkov in the White Sea fired a Tsirkon hypersonic cruise missile, hitting a naval target 450 km away in the Barents Sea at a speed of over Mach 8.
In early January, the same frigate test-fired a Tsirkon missile for the first time, striking a ground target over 500 km away.

India and Vietnam to Jointly Train Pilots, Look for Collaboration in Shipbuilding, Submarines

As part of increased defence cooperation, India and Vietnam have agreed on joint training of pilots by the respective Air Forces and training of forces to be deployed in UN Peacekeeping missions.
This was one of the key outcomes of the virtual meet between Defence Mminister Rajnath Singh and Vietnamese Defence Minister General Ngo Xuan Lich.
Both countries are also looking at collaborating in a number of domains of Defence Cooperation like shipbuilding, surface and subsurface capacities like submarines at sea. New Delhi has already extended defence Lines of Credit worth US$ 600 million to strengthen Vietnam's domestic defence manufacturing.

Nov 28, 2020

Lt Gen Harpal Singh is New Engineer-in-Chief of Indian Army

Lt Gen Harpal Singh has been appointed as the next Engineer-in-Chief of the Indian Army. He will take over from the incumbent, Lt Gen SK Shrivastava, on December 1.
At present, Lt Gen Harpal Singh is posted as the Director-General, Border Roads Organisation (BRO). Maj Gen Rajeev Chaudhary, who has earlier served as Chief Engineer Southern Command, will take over the reins of BRO.

Nov 27, 2020

Indian Army to Get Drones from Israel and the US

In a major boost to its capabilities, the Indian Army is soon going to get Israeli Heron and American mini drones for upgrading its surveillance capabilities in Eastern Ladakh and other areas along the China border.
The deals for the acquisition of the Heron surveillance drones is in the final stages and is expected to be inked in December. The Herons are going to be deployed in the Ladakh sector and they will be more advanced than the existing fleet in the Indian armed forces.
The acquisition of these drones is being done under the emergency financial powers granted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led government to the defence forces under which they can buy equipment and systems worth Rs. 500 crores to upgrade their warfighting capabilities.
The other small or mini drones being acquired from the US will be provided at the Battalion level to the troops on ground and the hand-operated drones would be used to attain awareness about a specific location or area in their respective areas of responsibility.

Nov 26, 2020

Government Approves Joint Military Logistics Nodes in Run-up to Theatre Commands

The government has now formally approved the first set of joint structures to handle logistics in the 15-lakh strong armed forces, in a step towards injecting some desperately-required integration among the three Services and the eventual creation of unified theatre commands.
The first three joint logistics nodes (JLNs) at Mumbai, Guwahati and Port Blair will handle small arms ammunition, rations, FOL (fuels, oils and lubricants), general stores, civil-hired transport, aviation clothing, spares and engineering support for the Army, Navy and IAF to ensure cost-effectiveness in operations.
Similar nodes will come up in other parts of the country as the integrated "functional" and "geographical or theatre" commands begin to take shape over the next two to three years.

Nov 25, 2020

Pakistan to Form New National Intelligence Body

Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan has approved the setting up of the National Intelligence Coordination Committee, a mechanism to coordinate over two dozen intelligence organisations in the country, to be headed by the ISI chief.
Although there have been discussions about the establishment of the coordination forum, its terms of reference and modus operandi would be decided once it formally takes shape.
The new body would be led by the director general of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), who would function as its chairman.
The NICC would serve as a mechanism to coordinate the over two dozen intelligence organisations in the country. National Counter Terrorism Authority would also be part of the new structure.

Successful Test of Land-attack Version of BrahMos Supersonic Cruise Missile

In a major boost for Indian armed forces, a land-attack version of the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile was successfully test-fired from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands territory.
The test was conducted by the Indian Army which has many regiments of the missile system developed by DRDO. The strike range of BrahMos missile has now been increased to over 400 km.
Brahmos is a universal long-range supersonic cruise missile system that can be launched from land, sea and air. The missile has been jointly developed by DRDO, India, and NPOM, Russia. The system has been designed with two variants for anti-ship and land-attack roles.

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