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NATIONAL AFFAIRS - December 2016

Dec 2016

Jun 01, 2020

Govt launched India's National Artificial Intelligence Portal

  • Ravi Shankar Prasad, the Union Minister of IT, electronics; communications, and law and justice launched a dedicated portal for Artificial Intelligence (AI) on May 30, 2020. The day marked the first anniversary of the second tenure of the central government.
  • The portal aims to aid the development of solutions based on Artificial Intelligence (AI). It will act as a one-stop digital platform for AI-related developments in India, investment funds in AI, sharing resource details of startups, companies, and educational institutions related to AI in India.
  • The Ministry of Electronics and IT and IT Industry body NASSCOM has jointly developed India's national Artificial Intelligence Portal called www.ai.gov.in.

May 31, 2020

India Observatory Launches GIS-Enabled Dashboard, CoAST India

  • India Observatory, an open-source database, launched a GIS-enabled dashboard,  CoAST India (Collaboration/Covid Action Support Group) in collaboration with Anand-based Forest Ecological Security (FES) as its main nodal point, to help administrators, civil society organisations & volunteers to plan urgent steps to get the stranded migrant population to safety & care.
  • The dashboard provides a repository of migrants data & requirements linked to the relevant service providers.
  • It also visualises facilities like schools & hospitals, road networks, relief camps, quarantine centers & healthcare workers.

Goa Celebrates Statehood Day

  •  Goa celebrates its statehood day on 30th May. It was on this day in 1987 Goa became the 25th state of the Indian Union.
  • It was a Union Territory along with Daman and Diu from December 1961 onwards when Goa was liberated from the colonial rule.
  • Once Goa was liberated there was a controversy regarding merging Goa with the neighbouring state of Maharashtra or Mysore.
  • However, an opinion poll of 1967 suggested that Goa, Daman, and Diu be Union Territory.

May 29, 2020

Karnataka to Launch 'State Health Register' of all Citizens

  • Karnataka government on May 27, 2020 announced that it will be launching a new project to maintain a 'State Health Register' comprising the database of all its citizens.
  • The health register, first-of-its-kind, will be a robust and standardized health repository of all the citizens of the state.
  • Elaborating on the same, Karnataka's Medical Education Minister K Sudhakar stated that the COVID-19 experience has demonstrated the need to maintain a robust, real-time repository of health data of each and every citizen.
  • The project will be first launched in Chikkaballapur district of Karnataka on an experimental basis. 

Uttar Pradesh Govt to Develop 800 km Roads as Herbal Roads

  • Deputy Chief Minister and PWD minister of the state Keshav Prasad Maurya told that these herbal roads will have trees like like Peepal, Neem, Sehjan along with other herb varieties like Brahmi, Ashvagandha and Jatrofa.
  •  Uttar Pradesh government will develop 800 km roads as Herbal roads in the state. These herbal roads will have medicinal and herbal trees along with the land on their both sides.
  • He said that these plants will provide raw material for the medicines and will also help in curbing the erosion of land. He stressed that this scheme will help both development and beautification and bring medicinal benefits along with promoting bio diversity.

Kargil's First Solar Lift Irrigation Plant Inaugurated

  • In Ladakh, Director of Animal, Sheep Husbandry and Fisheries Dr Mohammad Raza inaugurated the first Solar Lift Irrigation Plant of Kargil with five KW Solar Plant and three HP Submersible Pump at Yak Breeding Farm, Bodh Kharboo keeping in view the protocols of social distancing and Standard Operating Prcedures.
  • Chief Animal Husbandry Officer, Kargil Dr Fida Hussain said that Yak Breeding Farm, Bodh Kharboo has an allotment under special package of 1.20 crore rupees by the Government of India under Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM) and this Solar Irrigation Pump will help in proper utilization of this fund in the Farm.

State Amends FRA to Clear More Claims on Forest Land

  • The notification issued on May, 2020, stated that the Governor of Maharashtra Bhagat Singh Koshyari has made certain modifications in Section 6 of the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, (also called as Forest Rights Act-FRA) in its application to the Scheduled Areas of the State of Maharashtra, by exercising the powers conferred upon him by Schedule V of the Constitution. 
  • Purpose of modifications- Modification is to provide justice to the tribals whose Individual Forest rights or Community Forest rights have been rejected by the District Level Committee(DLC) constituted under FRA.
  • As per the modification a provision has been incorporated to enable rightful claimants of the forest rights to appeal against the Order of the DLC.

May 28, 2020

World Gold Council (WGC) Report Released

  •  A World Gold Council (WGC) report said that there is an ample scope for retail demand of gold jewellery in the country as around 37 per cent of Indian women have never bought gold but would consider purchasing in the future.
  • The World Gold Council's 'Retail Gold Insights: India Jewellery' report also noted that 60 per cent of the Indian women already own gold jewellery and it is the second most popular item among 'fashion and lifestyle' shoppers, preceded only by designer clothes and silk sarees.

May 27, 2020

Uttarakhand Forest Fire

  • Indian state of Uttarakhand has been burning since 4 days, as per individual accounts on social media.
  • People took to social media, revealing pictures of the Uttarakhand forest fires, to bring attention to the tragedy facing the hill state amid coronavirus outbreak.
  • As per the information available, different regions of Uttarakhand witnessed the outbreak of wildfires. 
  • Over 50 hectares of land have already been destroyed by the forest fires.

India Combats Locust Attack Amid Covid-19 Pandemic

  • An invasion by desert locusts has hit large swathes of India and Pakistan in the middle of the coronavirus pandemic.
  • Large and aggressive swarms of these crop-devouring short-horned insects have invaded more than two dozen districts covering more than 50,000 hectares of desert areas of western India. Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat are the worst affected states.
  • In neighbouring Pakistan, authorities declared a nationwide emergency in February, 2020 saying locust numbers were the worst in more than two decades. 

Nitin Gadkari Inaugurates the breakthrough Event of Chamba Tunnel under Chardham Pariyojana

  • Union Minister for Road Transport & Highways and MSMEs Nitin Gadkari inaugurated the breakthrough event of Chamba Tunnel under Chardham Pariyojana through video conference mode.
  • Border Roads Organisation (BRO) achieved this major milestone by digging up a 440 m long Tunnel below the busy Chamba town on Rishikesh-Dharasu road Highway (NH 94).
  • This Rishikesh-Dharasu-Gangotri road in Uttarakhand has a very significant role from socio economic and religious point of view.
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