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NATIONAL AFFAIRS - September 2015

Sep 2015

Jan 11, 2020

Amit Shah Inaugurates State-Of-The-Art Portal To Tackle Cyber Crimes

  •  Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated the state-of-the-art Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) and National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal through which people can report cyber crimes online.
  • The portal will let all cyber crime related complaints be accessed by the law enforcement agencies in the states and union territories to take action as per the law.
  • So far, more than 700 police districts and more than 3,900 police stations have been connected to the portal - www.cybercrime.gov.in <http://www.cybercrime.gov.in> - which is a citizen-centric initiative that will let people report cyber crimes online.

Malappuram Tops List Of World's Fastest-Growing Urban Areas

  •  Malappuram in northern Kerala is the world's fastest-growing city, according to a chart put out by The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU). Three Indian cities figure among top ten, and all of them are in Kerala. Malappuram saw its population rise 44% between 2015 and 2020. Kozhikode ranks fourth on the global chart, while Kollam is tenth, with respective population growth figures of 35% and 31%. The EIU has compiled this list on data provided by the United Nations Population Division. In all, six Indian cities figure on the list of 30.

Government Releases State Energy Efficiency Index 2019

  •  Union Government released the State Energy Efficiency Index 2019, which tracks the progress of Energy Efficiency initiatives in 36 States and Union Territories. Power Minister R K Singh released the index in New Delhi. 
  • The index is developed by Bureau of Energy Efficiency in association with Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy. 
  • It will help states to contribute towards national goals on energy security and climate action by helping drive Energy Efficiency policies and programmme implementation at the state and local level.

Crime In India Increased By 1.3% In 2018: NCRB

  •  Crime in India has increased by 1.3% in 2018 compared to 2017 with the registration of over 50 lakh cognisable crimes, reveals 2018 edition of 'Crime in India' statistics released by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB).
  • As per the NCRB, which works under the Ministry of Home Affairs, a total of 50.74 lakh crimes, including 31.32 lakh under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and 19.41 under the Special Local Laws (SLL) was registered in 2018.

Gujarat Agro Industries Launches Imported Water-Soluble Fertilisers

  •  In a bid to encourage use of high-grade agri-inputs, the Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation (GAIC) has launched imported water-soluble fertilisers in Ahmedabad.
  • The state agency, which promotes agro-based industries in Gujarat, has already imported 300 tonnes of water-soluble fertilizers from China.
  • GAIC's role will be to import, package and sell the imported water-soluble fertilisers to the farmers through its network of dealers across the State. The new-generation fertilizers will be sold in the market under its brand - 'AGRO'. It also plans to launch customised grades of stage-specific and crop-specific fertilizers.

Jan 10, 2020

PDP Expels Leaders for Meeting Envoys

  •  Former Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti-led Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) expelled its eight leaders, including those who met a group of foreign diplomats in Srinagar.
  • The diplomats interacted with security officials, politicians and civil society representatives in Srinagar as part of the first such government-organised visit since the Constitution's Article 370 was nullified to end the state's special status in August 2019 and it was split into Union territories.
  • Mufti and two other former chief ministers, Farooq Abdullah and Omar Abdullah, were detained along with hundreds of others to prevent protests against the change in the region's status. An information blackout and a lockdown were also imposed. Most of the restrictions have since been eased but politicians including the three former CMs remain under detention.

Sonia Gandhi to Take Final Call on Fielding Former MPs

  • Congress party interim Chief Sonia Gandhi will take a call on whether senior leaders who contested the Lok Sabha elections in Delhi last year will be fielded in the state elections this time or not.
  • Senior leaders of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) said that the screening committee has started meeting senior leaders of the state unit to narrow down the list of probable candidates.
  • However, this committee is not considering names of those who had already contested in the Lok Sabha elections in 2019.

Gujarat Government to Bring Pro-CAA Resolution

  •  The BJP government in Gujarat will bring a resolution in the assembly during its day-long session , welcoming and supporting the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, whose passage in Parliament last month triggered widespread protests across the country.
  • The special house session has been convened to approve a constitutional amendment bill recently passed by Parliament to give a 10-year extension to reservation for Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies.
  • The government-sponsored resolution on CAA, which is to be discussed for about 120 minutes before passing it, congratulates Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah for their bold and historic decision in bringing the legislation.

Envoys Begin two-day J&K Tour

  •  A group of 15 envoys and diplomats interacted with security officials, politicians and civil society representatives in Srinagar as part of the first such visit organised by the government since Jammu & Kashmir's special status was revoked in August 2019, restrictions on movement and communication imposed, and many political leaders detained.
  • The group, which is making a two-day visit to Jammu & Kashmir to assess the ground situation, includes US ambassador Kenneth Juster, South Korean envoy Shin Bong-kil and Norwegian envoy Hans Jacob Frydenlund. The diplomats had frank interactions during their meetings.
  • The diplomats went to 15 Corps headquarters, where security officials and army commanders briefed them on the situation in Kashmir after Article 370 of the Constitution was nullified last August, and the challenges in maintaining security, including the threat of terrorism and the situation along the Line of Control (LoC).

Ex-bureaucrats Write against New Law on Citizenship 

  •  A group of around 100 retired civil servants released an open letter, asking people to insist that the government withdraw recent amendments to the Citizenship Act and scrap the plan to build an all-India National Register of Citizens.
  • The retired civil servants, who have come together under the aegis of the Constitutional Conduct Group, also countered the government's latest effort to delink the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, the ongoing National Population Register (NPR) and the National Register of Indian Citizens (NRIC).
  • "The three issues are linked," it said in the open letter designed to "acquaint people with the facts" and "emphasise why these measures need to be resolutely opposed".
  • The open letter has the names of 106 retired civil servants, including around 25 former secretaries to the central government. 

World's Highest Rail Bridge To Connect Kashmir To Rest Of India By 2021

  •  Soon, Kashmir to be connected by Indian Railways to the rest of India! By December 2021, Kashmir will be connected to the rest of the country through the Indian Railways network as the government has set a new deadline for completion of the world's highest railway bridge – Chenab bridge.
  • The Chenab railway bridge will be 35 metres taller than the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France.
  • According to Konkan Railways, it is the most challenging project in the post-independent history of the national transporter. 

Census India-2021 to begin on 1st April

  •  Census India-2021 will begin on 1st of April this year and will end on 30th of September. Census India-2021 will be conducted through a mobile phone application, moving away from the traditional pen and paper.  
  • Enumerators of the census will seek the information of mobile number of the head of the family, information related to toilets, TV, Internet, vehicles owned, source of drinking water besides asking other questions during the house listing phase of the exercise.

Shoaib Iqbal Joins AAP

  •  Former Matia Mahal MLA Shoaib Iqbal, who represented three different parties in the Delhi Assembly at various points between 1993 and 2013, joined the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). 
  • It was the AAP that had ended Iqbal's victory streak in the 2015 polls when he lost the Old Delhi constituency to Asim Ahmed Khan, present MLA of Matia Mahal.
  • Iqbal joined AAP for its "pro-people initiatives" and schemes for the welfare of all communities.
  • He joined the AAP in presence of Delhi chief minister and the party's national convener Arvind Kejriwal.

Arunachal Assembly Adopts New Logo

  •  The Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly adopted a new logo, reflecting the distinct identity and culture of the state.
  • Speaker Pasang Dorjee Sona had circulated pictures of the new logo among the members of the House.
  • The new logo consists of the national emblem and foxtail orchid (Rhynchostylis Retusa), the state flower.
  • The symbol of national emblem signifies the federal system of the Indian Constitution while the foxtail orchid represents the state, its people and culture as a whole, while the blue colour denotes the autonomy of the assembly secretariat.

Jan 09, 2020

Eight North-Eastern States To Participate In The Madhavpur Mela Of Gujarat In April

  •  The eight States of the Northern Eastern Region will participate in a big way during the Madhavpur Mela of Gujarat due to be held in the first week of April this year.
  • The annual fair is held at Madhavpur Ghed in Porbandar district and the Mela this year will commence on 2nd April, a day after the Ram Navami festival. The Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER), MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh chaired a high level meeting with senior officials of the Gujarat Government to review preparations for the mega festival.
  • Secretary, North Eastern Council (NEC), Shri Moses Chalai and senior officers of NEC, besides Resident Commissioners/representatives of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam and Manipur also participated. The Madhavpur Mela of Gujarat shares it's connect to the Mishmi Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. The Mishmi Tribe traces its ancestry to the legendary King Bhishmak and through him to his daughter Rukmini and Lord Krishna. The festival celebrates the immortal journey which Rukmini undertook from Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat with Lord Krishna. Bhismak nagar, located near Roing in the lower Dibang Valley district, also finds mention in Kalika Purana.

Jan 08, 2020

AAP Forms Three-Member Panel To Draft Its Election Manifesto

 The Aam Aadmi Party announced a three-member 'manifesto committee' for drafting the party's manifesto for the upcoming Delhi Assembly elections.
The three-member committee includes, senior party leader Atishi as the chairperson, Vice Chairperson of Dialogue & Development Commission (DDC), Jasmine Shah and party spokesperson Ajoy Kumar as the members.
All the three members will incorporate suggestions of people and the vision of our party while preparing the manifesto. The manifesto will be released between January 15 and 20, 2020.

2nd National GST Conference Held For Streamlining GST System

  •  The 2nd National GST Conference of the Commissioners of State Tax and Chief Commissioners of Central Tax was held under the chairmanship of Dr Ajay Bhushan Pandey, Revenue Secretary, Ministry of Finance.
  • The multi-faceted Conference was focused on brainstorming session for streamlining Goods and Services Tax (GST) system and plugging revenue leakages. This was the 2nd edition of all India Conference where both tax administrations came together formally to build synergy and to share their knowledge and best practices with intent to bring about uniformity in tax administrations.
  • During the Conference, deliberations were held on a mechanism and machinery for disseminating inter-departmental data among various agencies like GSTC, CBDT, CBIC, FIU, DoR, DGGI and State Tax Administrations etc. in order to achieve efficiency in curbing evasion and augment revenue collection.

All 4 Nirbhaya Case Convicts To Be Hanged On January 22

  •  Court issues death warrants on a plea by the victim's parents to expedite their execution.
  • All the four convicts in the December 16, 2012 Nirbhaya gang rape and murder case will be hanged on January 22, 2020 at 7 a.m. inside the Tihar jail.
  • Additional Sessions Judge Satish Kumar Arora issued the death warrants for convicts Mukesh, Vinay Sharma, Akshay Singh and Pawan Gupta on a plea by the victim's parents to expedite their execution.
  • Before passing the order, the judge conducted a video conference call with the convicts who are lodged in Tihar to hear their side of the argument.

Jan 07, 2020

Delhi Assembly elections to be held on February 8, counting of votes on February 11

  • Delhi Assembly elections to be held on February 8. The counting of votes will be done on February 11.
  • The term of the 70-member Delhi assembly will end on February 22 and a new House has to be constituted before that.
  • Chief minister Arvind Kejriwal-led Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) is seeking re-election after a massive win in the last assembly polls held in 2015. The AAP won 67 seats and the remaining three went to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

KVIC opens first silk processing plant in Gujarat to boost Patola saree production

  • Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) inaugurated the first silk processing plant at Surendranagar in Gujarat. This would help cut down the cost of production of silk yarn drastically and increase the sale and availability of raw material for Gujarati 'Patola' sarees locally.
  • The plant has been set up by a khadi institution at a cost of Rs 75 lakh, in which KVIC has contributed Rs 60 lakh.
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