General Awareness

NATIONAL AFFAIRS - February 2015

Feb 2015

Jun 02, 2026

Bengaluru airport becomes India's second-busiest domestic airport in April 2026

Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru became India's second-busiest domestic airport in April 2026. Data released by the Airports Authority of India show Bengaluru handling about 3.28 million domestic passengers that month, while Mumbai recorded around 2.89 million. The gap of roughly 0.39 million travellers marks Bengaluru's rapid growth as a major business, technology and travel hub. The airport's expansion, improved connectivity and rising demand have driven its rise in the rankings, placing it behind only Delhi among India's domestic airports. Officials say the trend is set to continue.

Kempegowda International Airport became the second-busiest domestic airport in April 2026.
Bengaluru handled about 3.28 million domestic passengers; Mumbai 2.89 million.
Delhi remains the busiest domestic airport in India.
Growth attributed to expansion, connectivity and rising demand.
Indicates Bengaluru's role in India's economic growth.

Jun 01, 2026

South Coast Railway Zone Begins Operations

On 1 June 2026, the South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR), headquartered in Visakhapatnam, officially commenced operations as the 18th railway zone of Indian Railways. The new zone covers parts of the southern coastal states and was established under provisions linked to the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014. Officials say the move will streamline administration, improve service delivery, and enhance connectivity for passengers and freight. The SCoR will coordinate with existing zones to integrate timetable planning and railway infrastructure development. Analysts expect faster project approvals and better local oversight of railway projects in its coverage area. State governments welcomed the change, hoping improved passenger connectivity and regional economic activity.

SCoR began operations on 1 June 2026
Headquartered in Visakhapatnam
Became the 18th railway zone of Indian Railways
Established under Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014
Aims to streamline administration and connectivity

May 29, 2026

President Murmu awards President’s Police Colour to Sikkim Police

President Droupadi Murmu presented the President of India’s Police Colour to the Sikkim Police in Gangtok, recognizing its distinguished service in maintaining peace, security and justice. In her address, she lauded the force’s history since 1897 and noted that India’s policing should evolve from colonial-era control to citizen partnership. She urged transparency, accountability and a people-friendly approach, especially toward women, children and vulnerable groups, and called for stronger trust between police and citizens to uphold the rule of law. The award highlighted the police’s professional efficiency and its role in promoting harmony in Sikkim.

Ceremony in Gangtok; Sikkim Police awarded President’s Police Colour.
History since 1897; recognition of service in peace and security.
Murmu urged policing that is citizen-centric, transparent and accountable.
Emphasis on protection of women, children and vulnerable groups; build trust.

May 26, 2026

India ranks 157th on 2026 Press Freedom Index

India ranked 157th in the 2026 Press Freedom Index released by Reporters Without Borders. The index assesses media freedom, journalist safety, and independence of the press. The ranking draws attention to ongoing concerns about democratic governance, rights, and professional safety for journalists. Rights groups and media watchdogs use the data in policy debates and educational discussions. Government authorities emphasize improvements in safety, access to information, and editorial independence. The annual report remains a reference point for debates on democracy, media pluralism, and the health of public discourse in India.

India ranked 157th in 2026 RSF Press Freedom Index.
Index measures media freedom, safety, and independence.
Highlights concerns about democratic governance and journalist safety.
Used in policy debates and academic discussions.
Prompts focus on improving rights and media conditions.

May 22, 2026

Maharashtra Becomes No.1 State in Central Government Projects Across India

Maharashtra has emerged as the leading state for central government projects, with 215 projects worth about ₹5.5 trillion. Uttar Pradesh is second with 180 projects worth ₹4.3 trillion, while Gujarat follows with 127 projects worth ₹4.3 trillion. The projects span highways, railways, airports, industrial corridors, energy plants, ports, and urban development. Maharashtra’s strong industrial ecosystem, port connectivity, and urban infrastructure are cited as drivers for attracting central spending. Analysts note that project distribution influences regional growth, employment, and supply chains across the state. The data underscores India’s ongoing infra push and how allocations shape regional development.

Maharashtra leads with 215 central projects worth ₹5.5 trillion.
UP and Gujarat are next with 180 and 127 projects respectively.
Projects cover transport, energy, ports, and urban development.
State's industrial ecosystem and port connectivity attract central investment.

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