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Daily G.K. - Top Stories

30 Jun 2025

DAILY G.K. TEST

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ENVIRONMENT

India's Longest Animal Overpass Corridor Unveiled on Delhi-Mumbai Expressway

  • The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) constructed the country's first wildlife overpass corridor on a national highway. Spanning a 12-kilometre stretch of the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway, which cuts through the Ranthambore Tiger Reserve's buffer zone, the project includes five overpasses and India's longest wildlife underpass, all designed to enable safe animal movement without disturbing natural habitats.
  • The project marks the first instance in India where a national expressway was designed keeping wildlife conservation at its core. Given increasing human-animal conflicts near protected zones, this overpass represents a model for eco-sensitive infrastructure and highlights India's commitment to sustainable development.

Elusive Return: Asiatic Wild Dog Spotted Again in Kaziranga Landscape

  • The Asiatic wild dog, or dhole (Cuon alpinus)—a shy and endangered carnivore long thought to have vanished from Assam's Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong Landscape (KKAL)—was photographed again after years of absence, signalling a potentially important revival for the species in the region. A study conducted by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII), presented camera-trap evidence of the dhole in the Amguri animal corridor, one of the critical wildlife linkages in the Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hotspot.
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BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

Ravi Agrawal Re-appointed CBDT Chairman

  • The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet approved the re-appointment of Ravi Agrawal, as Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) on a contract basis for one year, effective from July 1, 2025, to June 30, 2026, or until further orders.
  • Last year (2024), Agrawal, a 1988-batch IRS officer, was appointed as the new Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes, the administrative body for the Income Tax Department.
  • The CBDT is headed by a Chairman and can have six members who are in the rank of special secretary.

Karnataka Bank's MD, ED Resign

  • Karnataka Bank's Managing Director & CEO, Srikrishnan Hari Hara Sarma, resigned from his position.
  • Sarma cited personal reasons, including his decision to relocate back to Mumbai, for his resignation. The Board of Directors of Karnataka Bank accepted his resignation, which will be effective from July 15, 2025.
  • The Bank's Executive Director, Sekhar Rao, also submitted his resignation, citing his inability to relocate to Mangaluru and other personal reasons. His resignation was also accepted by the Board and will be effective from July 31, 2025.
  • The Bank formed a search committee to identify suitable candidates for the positions of Managing Director & CEO and Executive Director.
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SPORTS

Ayush Shetty Wins US Open

  • Ayush Shetty clinched his maiden title on the BWF World Tour defeating Canada's Brian Yang 21-18, 21-13 in the US Open final at Council Bluffs, Iowa.
  • However, 16-year-old Tanvi Sharma went down 21-11, 16-21, 21-10 to top seed and home favourite Beiwen Zhang in the women's final.
  • Ayush, currently ranked 34th in the world, became the first Indian shuttler to win a title this season. He also ended the nation's wait for a men's singles title away from home since Lakshya Sen's triumph at the Canada Open in 2023.

Gujarat CM Inaugurates National Level Senior Women's Handball Championship in Bhuj

  • Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel inaugurated the National Level Senior Women's Handball Championship, organised by the Sardar Patel Vidya Sankul of the Kutchi Leva Patel community in Bhuj, Gujarat by lighting the ceremonial torch and performing the coin toss.
  • Hosting the 54th Senior Women's National Handball Championship 2025 stands as a great example of this vision.
  • The 54th Senior Women's National Handball Championship 2025 is being held from June 28 to July 3, 2025.

Praggnanandhaa Wins UzChess Cup

  • Indian Grandmaster R. Praggnanandhaa clinched the UzChess Cup Masters 2025 title in Tashkent, marking his third major classical tournament victory this year. The win propelled him to a live rating of 2778.3, making him World No. 4 and India's top-ranked player, ahead of fellow Grandmasters D. Gukesh and Arjun Erigaisi.
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NATIONAL AFFAIRS

NeGD Launches AI in Governance Training for Government Officials at IIT Delhi

  • In a step toward strengthening digital governance in India, the National e-Governance Division (NeGD) under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) conducted a 2-day training programme on Artificial Intelligence in Governance. Hosted at the Department of Management Studies (DMS), IIT Delhi, the initiative aimed to equip government officials from central and state departments with essential AI knowledge and its practical applications in governance, public service delivery, and policy implementation.
  • The training programme aligned with the Capacity Building Scheme Phase III of the Digital India Programme. With increasing reliance on AI tools in governance, this initiative reflects India's commitment to building technologically empowered governance systems.

Centre Launches 'Adi Karmyogi' to Train Officials for Better Tribal Scheme Execution

  • The Union Ministry of Tribal Affairs launched the "Adi Karmyogi" programme, a nationwide initiative aimed at strengthening the execution of tribal welfare schemes by motivating and training field-level officials. Announced at the conclusion of the "Adi Anveshan" National Conference held at Vanijya Bhavan, New Delhi, the programme targets systemic reform by building a cadre of purpose-driven implementers across states and districts.

Amit Shah Inaugurates National Turmeric Board Headquarters in Telangana

  • In a major boost to India's turmeric farming sector, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Amit Shah inaugurated the headquarters of the National Turmeric Board in Nizamabad, Telangana.
  • The inauguration ceremony was attended by Union Minister of Coal and Mines G. Kishan Reddy, Minister of State for Home Bandi Sanjay Kumar, and other senior dignitaries.
  • The Board will eliminate the role of middlemen and put in place an integrated framework for turmeric packaging, branding, marketing, and export.
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DEFENCE

Parag Jain Appointed as New RAW Chief

  • Senior IPS Officer Parag Jain was appointed as the new Chief of the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), India's premier external intelligence agency. Jain, who is credited with a critical role in Operation Sindoor—India's swift and covert response to the Pahalgam terror attack—assumed office following the retirement of Ravi Sinha.
  • Parag Jain is a 1989-batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer from the Punjab cadre. Over a distinguished career spanning more than three decades, he has earned a reputation for tactical intelligence, strategic thinking, and operational leadership.
  • Jain has served for over 20 years within RAW, gaining deep institutional knowledge of India's external intelligence architecture.
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PERSONS IN NEWS

Former England Batter Wayne Larkins Passes Away

  • Former England and Northamptonshire batsman Wayne Larkins died aged 71.
  • Between 1979 and 1991, Larkins, well known as 'Ned', participated in 13 Tests and 25 One Day Internationals. His second appearance for England was at the 1979 World Cup final, where he batted at No. 7 and bowled two overs. However, his greatest moment came when he scored the winning runs at Sabina Park, giving England a surprise 1-0 lead on the 1989-90 tour of the West Indies.
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DAYS AND EVENTS

World Asteroid Day

  • World Asteroid Day is celebrated on June 30 every year. The purpose of this day is to make people aware of asteroids and the potentially dangerous situations associated with them.
  • The United Nations General Assembly officially recognised World Asteroid Day in 2016. The date of June 30 was chosen because on this day in 1908, a large asteroid exploded in the Tunguska region of Russia, destroying about 2,000 square kilometres of forest.
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GENDER/ HEALTH/ EDUCATION

IIT Bombay, IIM Rohtak Named in UGC's Anti-Ragging Defaulter List

  • In a major step to protect students, the University Grants Commission (UGC) listed 89 colleges and universities across India for not following anti-ragging rules. The list includes top institutions like four IITs, three IIMs, and other leading national institutes.
  • The IITs flagged for non-compliance are IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Hyderabad, and IIT Palakkad. The IIMs in question include IIM Bombay, IIM Rohtak, and IIM Tiruchirappalli. Others on the list include AIIMS Raebareli and the National Institute of Design (NID) campuses in Delhi, Andhra Pradesh, and Haryana.
  • The UGC issued show-cause notices to these institutions for not submitting the required anti-ragging undertakings from both students and the institutions themselves, despite repeated advisories, follow-up calls from the Anti-Ragging Helpline, and interventions by the Anti-Ragging Monitoring Agency.

DU, University of Leeds Sign MoU to Expand Academic Collaboration

  • The University of Leeds (UoL), UK, and the University of Delhi (DU), India, formalised a strategic academic partnership through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). The agreement aims to enhance collaborative research, facilitate faculty and student exchange, and promote capacity-building initiatives between the two institutions.
  • The MoU outlines a framework for a long-term academic relationship covering joint research projects, academic events, co-teaching opportunities, and access to shared learning platforms. Both universities aim to build stronger institutional linkages that will support interdisciplinary collaboration and global knowledge production.

UP Government Renames Five State Engineering Colleges

  • The Uttar Pradesh government renamed five state-run engineering colleges after national personalities and historical figures, aiming to reshape the technical education landscape with a focus on cultural and moral values.
  • The move, led by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and approved by Governor Anandiben Patel, seeks to integrate technical education with ideals such as social awareness, justice, harmony and nation-building.
  • Rajkiya Engineering College, Pratapgarh was renamed Bharat Ratna Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Rajkiya Engineering College; Rajkiya Engineering College, Mirzapur to Samrat Ashoka Rajkiya Engineering College and Rajkiya Engineering College, Basti will now be known as Bharat Ratna Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Rajkiya Engineering College.
  • The Rajkiya Engineering College, Gonda was renamed Maa Pateshwari Devi Rajkiya Engineering College and Rajkiya Engineering College, Mainpuri will now be called Lokmata Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Rajkiya Engineering College.
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