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An eight digit number divisible by 9 is to be formed by using 8 digits out of the digits 0, 1, …, 9 without replacement. The number of ways in which this can be done is a- 9! b- 2(7!) c- 4(7!) d-36(7!) plz exlain with sol

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The answer is D-36(7!).. :-) Explanation: First the sum of the 10 digits (0,1,...,9) is 45,which is divisible by 9.So we have to wisely remove 2 digits from here so that the sum remains divisible by 9. now 5 combination of such 2 digits are possible ie. (0,9),(1,8),(2,7),(3,6) and (4,5).for (0,9) combination the permutation of rest 8 digits are 8!.For each of rest 4 combinations the possible combination 8 digits numbers is=(8!-7!)as we removing the case where 0 is the leading digit.. so total possible combinations is: 8!+4*(8!-7!) =(8*7!)+4*7!(8-1) =(8*7!)+28*7! =(8+28)*7! =36(7!)(required ans..) Hope it was helpful......